Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 45 Women only

Effects of postpartum exercise on breastmilk composition

Official title: Breastmilk Composition in Response to a Bout of Exercise

Run by Mayo Clinic · NCT06892483 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how a single workout by new mothers affects the nutrients and antibodies in their breastmilk to see if it can help their babies grow healthier.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 45 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorMayo Clinic
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Rochester, Minnesota)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 21, 2025
Main results expectedOctober 10, 2027
Study endsSeptember 25, 2028
Registry record updatedJune 24, 2026
Trial IDNCT06892483 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are postpartum mothers who are not engaged in structured exercise programs and meet specific health criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with active coronary artery disease, heart failure, or those on certain medications may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to explore how a single bout of exercise by postpartum mothers influences the composition of their breastmilk and, consequently, the health of their infants. It focuses on understanding the relationship between maternal exercise and the nutrients and antibodies present in breastmilk, which are crucial for infant growth and immunity. By examining the impact of maternal factors such as obesity and diabetes on breastmilk, the study seeks to uncover the mechanisms through which postpartum exercise may benefit breastfed infants. The findings could provide insights into optimizing maternal health practices for improved infant outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance our understanding of how maternal exercise influences breastmilk composition, potentially leading to better health outcomes for infants.

How similar studies have gone: While the effects of postpartum exercise on breastmilk composition are not extensively studied, related research has shown that maternal health factors significantly influence breastmilk quality.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Exclusion Criteria:

* Active coronary artery disease or heart failure.
* Participation in a structured exercise program ≥ 1 day/week in the "inactive" subcohort or \< 3 days per week in the "active" subcohort.
* A known medical condition that in the judgment of the investigator might interfere with the completion of the protocol such as the following examples:

  * Abnormal liver function test results (Transaminase \>2 times the upper limit of normal
  * Abnormal renal function test results (calculated GFR \<60 mL/min/1.73m2);
  * If on antihypertensive, thyroid, anti-depressant or lipid lowering medication, lack of stability on the medication for the past 2 months prior to enrollment in the study
  * Uncontrolled thyroid disease (TSH undetectable or \>10 mlU/L); testing required within three months prior to admission for subjects with a goiter, positive antibodies, or who are on thyroid hormone replacement, and within one year otherwise
  * Abuse of alcohol or recreational drugs
  * Active tobacco smoking within the past 3 months
  * Infectious process not anticipated to resolve prior to study procedures (e.g. meningitis, pneumonia, osteomyelitis).
  * Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (Resting diastolic blood pressure \>90 mmHg and/or systolic blood pressure \>160 mmHg) at the time of screening.
  * A recent injury to body or limb, muscular disorder, use of any medication, any carcinogenic disease, or other significant medical disorder if that injury, medication or disease in the judgment of the investigator will affect the completion of the protocol
  * Active pregnancy
  * Restrictions on Use of Other Drugs or Treatments:

    * Any other medication believed to be a contraindication to the subject's participation.

Where it's running

  • Mayo Clinic
    Rochester, Minnesota, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.