Effects of MS relapse therapy on children's brain development

Effects of a Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Therapy With Methylprednisolone (MP) During Pregnancy on Offspring Cognitive Function, Stress Sensitivity, Behaviour and Functional and Structural Brain Development

Observational Jena University Hospital · NCT04832269

This study looks at how a specific treatment for multiple sclerosis during pregnancy affects the brain development and behavior of children aged 8 to 18 whose mothers received the treatment compared to those who didn't.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment80 (estimated)
Ages8 Years to 18 Years
SexAll
SponsorJena University Hospital Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Bochum and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT04832269 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study investigates the impact of glucocorticoid treatment for multiple sclerosis relapses during pregnancy on the neurocognitive development and behavior of offspring. It involves a multi-center cohort of 80 children and adolescents aged 8 to 18 years, comparing those exposed to methylprednisolone during pregnancy with those whose mothers did not receive this treatment. The study aims to assess structural and functional brain development, stress sensitivity, and cognitive performance in these children. By examining these factors, the research seeks to clarify the potential long-term effects of maternal glucocorticoid exposure on child development.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are children and adolescents aged 8 to 18 whose mothers received glucocorticoid treatment for MS relapses during pregnancy.

Not a fit: Patients who experienced perinatal complications or maternal substance abuse during pregnancy may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide insights into the safety of glucocorticoid use during pregnancy and its effects on child development.

How similar studies have performed: While there is limited research specifically on this topic, studies on glucocorticoid effects during pregnancy have shown mixed results, indicating the need for further investigation.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* MS diagnosis was made based on the McDonald criteria valid at the time of diagnosis
* Written consent by the legal guardians of the participating child following a detailed oral and written education
* Exposed group (n=40): Children and adolescents (aged 8 to 18 years) of mothers with prenatal exposition to MP in the context of a MS relapse therapy
* Non-exposed group (n=40): Children and adolescents of mothers suffering from MS without MP therapy during pregnancy (aged 8 to 18 years) matched for age, gender and social background

Exclusion Criteria:

* Perinatal complications such as cerebral bleeding, neonatal intensive care with ventilation, prenatal therapy with glucocorticoids except for an MS relapse
* Maternal abuse of noxious agents during pregnancy
* Long-term glucocorticoid medication (e.g. asthma)
* Preterm births (before 36 weeks of pregnancy)
* Severe disease making an examination impossible (e.g. mental retardation)
* disease-modifying therapy during pregnancy

Where this trial is running

Bochum and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Multiple Sclerosisfetal programmingpregnancyrelapse therapy
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.