Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 45 Men only

Effects of inflammation on stress responses in healthy men

Official title: Mapping the Effect of (neuro)inflammation on Stress Sensitivity in the Brain of Healthy Men

Run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven · NCT06620679 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how inflammation affects stress responses in healthy men by giving them an injection that causes inflammation and then observing their brain activity during stress tasks.

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Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 45 Years
SexMen only
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorUniversitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Leuven, Flemish Brabant)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 3, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedOctober 1, 2024
Trial IDNCT06620679 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are healthy men aged 18-45 with a BMI between 18.5 and 25.

Probably not a fit

Patients with neuropsychiatric disorders, major head trauma, or those on certain medications may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study aims to investigate how inflammation affects stress responses in the brains of healthy men. Participants will receive an injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), which induces inflammation, and then undergo brain imaging using fMRI and PET scans while performing a psychological stress task. The study employs a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over design, ensuring that each participant experiences both the LPS and placebo conditions with a wash-out period in between. The goal is to better understand the relationship between neuroinflammation and stress sensitivity.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide insights into how inflammation influences stress responses, potentially leading to new therapeutic strategies for stress-related disorders.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of this study may be novel, previous studies have explored the effects of inflammation on stress responses, indicating potential for success.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male
* Healthy
* Age 18-45 years
* BMI 18.5-25 kg/m2
* Proficient in English and/or Dutch

Exclusion Criteria:

* Have previous or current neuropsychiatric disorders or have history of major head trauma
* Have any disorder, which in the Investigator's opinion might jeopardise your safety or compliance with the study
* Have any prior or current treatment(s) that might jeopardise your safety or that would compromise the integrity of the study
* Have any prior and recent medication use (especially antibiotics, cardiovascular drugs, steroids, non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs, centrally effective drugs)
* Are participating in an interventional Trial with an investigational medicinal product (IMP) or device
* Have current or previous infection or vaccination within the last 8 weeks
* Have pathological values of blood indices and certain genetic profiles that will affect brain imaging results (we will conduct a blood screening before starting the study)
* Had strong physical activity (e.g. swimming, football, running more than 8 km per hour, carrying heavy loads) 24h before the start of the experiment.
* Are a smoker
* Are a night-shift worker
* Have recent or previous use of psychotropics within the last year
* Have regular high alcohol use (\>4 drinks/week)
* Have any brain imaging contraindications:

  * Have claustrophobia or too much uneasiness in limited spaces (in order to tolerate confinement during the scanning procedures).
  * Have severe back problems that will interfere with lying on your back in the scanner with no movement for long durations.
  * Have any condition that would interfere with MRI studies (e.g., cochlear implant, metal fragments in eyes, cardiac pacemaker, neural stimulator, and metallic body inclusion or other metal implanted in the body). To check this, you will need to fill out a checklist before the procedure.
* You and/or your partner is planning to become pregnant during and up to one month of the completion of the study

Where it's running

  • UZ/KU Leuven
    Leuven, Flemish Brabant, Belgium
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.