Effects of Imagining Fast vs. Slow Muscle Contractions on Muscle and Nervous System Function

Does the Speed of Imagined Muscle Contractions Affect Muscle Function and Central Nervous System Excitability?

Not applicable Interventional Kennesaw State University · NCT06627491

This study tests whether imagining fast or slow muscle contractions can improve muscle function and nervous system responses in healthy young adults.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment18 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 30 Years
SexAll
SponsorKennesaw State University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Kennesaw, Georgia)
Trial IDNCT06627491 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates how imagining fast or slow muscle contractions affects nervous system excitability and muscle function in healthy young adults. Participants will attend four laboratory visits where they will perform imagined muscle contractions without physical movement. The study will compare the effects of fast and slow contractions against a control condition to determine which method yields greater improvements in muscle function and nervous system responses. Measurements will include brain stimulation and muscle contraction assessments before and after each imagined contraction session.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are healthy individuals aged 18 to 30 who are right-handed and have not engaged in structured exercise for the past three years.

Not a fit: Patients with medical conditions, recent upper extremity injuries, or those taking certain medications may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance understanding of motor imagery techniques, potentially improving rehabilitation strategies for muscle function.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach of this study is novel, previous research has shown promising results in using motor imagery for enhancing muscle function.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Be between the ages of 18 - 30
* Healthy (no medical conditions)
* If female, must be taking the same monophasic oral contraceptive for the past 6 months
* Have a body mass index between 18.5 - 30 kg/m2
* Have not performed structured cardiovascular or resistance exercise in past 3 years
* Be right-handed
* Not currently taking stimulants, antipsychotic, anxiety, or depression medications
* Have not suffered an upper extremity musculoskeletal injury within the past year

Exclusion Criteria:

* If transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is not deemed appropriate depending on your responses to the TMS-specific questionnaire
* Being ambidextrous
* Although rare, you will be excluded if discernable muscle activation responses are not possible via TMS

Where this trial is running

Kennesaw, Georgia

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions HealthyMuscle strengthNervous SystemMotor Imagery
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.