Effects of higher dietary protein on sleep quality in older adults in Singapore

Impact of Different Types of Higher Dietary Protein Intake on Sleep Quality in Singapore Older Adults

Not applicable Interventional National University of Singapore · NCT05400005

This study is testing if eating more protein from different sources can improve sleep quality for older adults in Singapore.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment54 (estimated)
Ages60 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
SponsorNational University of Singapore Academic / other
Locations1 site (Singapore)
Trial IDNCT05400005 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates how different types of higher dietary protein intake affect sleep quality among older adults aged 60-85 in Singapore. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: a normal-protein diet, a higher-protein diet supplemented with micellar casein protein, or a higher-protein diet supplemented with soy protein. The intervention will last for 16 weeks, during which dietary compliance will be monitored through regular contact and assessments. The study aims to clarify the impact of dietary protein sources on sleep quality, particularly in the context of increased psychological distress due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are older adults aged 60-85 who are not currently following a healthy eating pattern diet.

Not a fit: Patients who have experienced significant weight changes, engage in vigorous exercise, or have certain medical conditions may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to dietary recommendations that improve sleep quality and overall health in older adults.

How similar studies have performed: While the effects of dietary protein on sleep quality have been explored, this specific approach comparing animal-sourced and plant-sourced protein in older adults is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Adults 60-85 years old
2. Not following HPB diet

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Weight change \> 3kg in the past 3 months
2. Exercise vigorously over the past 3 months
3. Drinking more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day
4. (if applicable) Pre-menopausal women
5. Taking dietary supplements or medications which may impact sleep outcomes (e.g. Nutritional Shakes (e.g. Ensure), Trp, 5-HTP or melatonin supplementations) the past 1 month
6. Taking dietary supplements which may impact the gut microbiota (e.g. antibiotics, prebiotics, probiotics) the past 2 months (a list of fermented foods)
7. Impaired renal function (normal values: estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m2 calculated by chronic kidney disease epidemiology collaboration equation; CKD EPI)
8. Soy intolerance and/or allergy or any medical conditions that may be affected by consumption of soy products (e.g. gout)
9. Prescribed and taking antihypertensive/cholesterol-lowering/ type-2 diabetic medication or Chinese medicine herb which started less than 3 years prior to the intervention participation
10. Diagnosed with gut/gastrointestinal issues such as lactose intolerance and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

Where this trial is running

Singapore

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions SleepGut MicrobiomeCardiometabolic RiskDietary protein
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.