Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 39

Effects of female hormones on spinal cord function

Official title: TMSpine: The Modulatory Effect of Female Sex Hormones on Spinal Neuroplasticity

Run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · NCT06656819 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how changes in female hormones affect the spinal cord's ability to adapt and function in healthy young women and comparing it with men.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 39 Years
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Dallas, Texas)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 1, 2020
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2027
Study endsDecember 31, 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 30, 2026
Trial IDNCT06656819 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are healthy females aged 18-39 with regular menstrual cycles and moderate physical activity levels.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a history of spinal or neurological injuries, hormonal contraceptive use, or certain medical conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This project aims to investigate how fluctuations in estradiol levels affect spinal cord neuroplasticity in healthy young females. The study will assess spinal circuit excitability through sensory and motor priming techniques, utilizing repetitive peripheral nerve electrical stimulation. It will involve both male and female participants to compare the effects of hormonal variations on spinal motor circuits. The research seeks to enhance understanding of the role of female sex hormones in spinal cord function.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved treatments for conditions related to spinal cord function and neuroplasticity in women.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach may be novel, studies on the effects of sex hormones on neuroplasticity have shown promising results.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
FEMALES

Inclusion Criteria:

* Ages 18-39 years
* Eumenorrheic (regular monthly cycles of 24-35 days)
* Moderately active (less than 7 hours of vigorous physical activity per week)
* History of pregnancy is allowed if patient is in post-lactation phase

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of musculoskeletal or orthopedic injury of the spine, hip, knee, ankle or foot
* History of neurological injury of the peripheral or central nervous system
* Current smoker
* History of disordered eating
* History of stress fracture in the lower limb
* History of a connective tissue disorder (Marfan's syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos disease)
* Pacemaker, metal implants in the head and spine region
* Pregnancy
* On a hormonal contraceptive regimen (oral, transdermal or vaginal)
* History of menstrual dysfunction (primary or secondary amenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, anovulatory cycles, polycystic ovarian disease)
* Started or stopped taking oral contraceptives within the previous 6 months
* Exercise vigorously more than 7 hours per week or currently participating in competitive level sports.

MALES

Inclusion Criteria:

* Ages 18-39
* Moderately active (less than 7 hours of vigorous physical activity per week)

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of musculoskeletal or orthopedic injury of the spine, hip, knee, ankle or foot
* History of neurological injury of the peripheral or central nervous system
* Current smoker
* History of disordered eating
* History of stress fracture in the lower limb
* History of a connective tissue disorder (Marfan's syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos disease)
* Pacemaker, metal implants in the head and spine region

Where it's running

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    Dallas, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.