Effects of Erythritol on Blood Platelets and Inflammation

Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial to Gauge the Effects of Dietary Erythritol on Platelet Reactivity and Vascular Inflammation

Not applicable Interventional University of California, Davis · NCT05967741

This study tests whether drinking beverages sweetened with erythritol affects blood platelets and inflammation in people compared to those sweetened with aspartame.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment24 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of California, Davis Academic / other
Locations1 site (Davis, California)
Trial IDNCT05967741 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the impact of dietary erythritol on platelet reactivity and vascular inflammation through a randomized crossover design. Participants will consume beverages sweetened with either erythritol or aspartame for two weeks each. The study aims to establish a direct link between erythritol consumption and platelet activation, addressing a gap in current cardiovascular research. By comparing the effects of these two sweeteners, the researchers hope to provide insights into dietary influences on cardiovascular health.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals with a BMI of 27 kg/m2 or higher who do not have a history of significant cardiovascular issues.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of blood clots, strokes, or other serious cardiovascular conditions may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide valuable information on the safety of erythritol consumption for individuals at risk of cardiovascular events.

How similar studies have performed: While there is existing evidence linking erythritol to platelet activation in vitro, this study represents a novel approach to directly assess its effects in humans.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria:

* • History of blood clot, transient ischemic attack (TIA), stroke, angina, heart attack, or peripheral vascular disease, or current cancer diagnosis.

  * Pregnant or lactating women
  * Current, prior (within 12 months), or anticipated use of medications for treatment of hyperlipidemia, high blood pressure or diabetes, or any medication that in the opinion of the investigators will confound results.
  * Unwilling to forego the use of anti-inflammatory medication during study.
  * Unwilling to forego the use of marijuana during the study.
  * Use of tobacco.
  * Strenuous exerciser (\>4 hours/week at a level more vigorous than walking).
  * Surgery or medication for weight loss.
  * Diet exclusions: Food allergies or dietary restrictions that may undermine compliance to dietary protocol, routine ingestion of more than 2 sugar-sweetened beverages or 2 alcoholic beverage/day. Unwillingness to consume artificial or noncaloric sweeteners. Habitual consumption (\>10 gram/day) of beverage or foods that contain erythritol. Recent or current weight loss diet.

Where this trial is running

Davis, California

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Platelet Aggregation, SpontaneousVascular Thrombosisplatelet activationvascular inflammationerythritolaspartamedietary intervention
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.