Effect of wet cupping on fibromyalgia symptoms

Evaluation of the Effect of Wet Cupping (Hijama) on Primary Fibromyalgia Using Brain Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and Patient-reported Forms: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Not applicable Interventional Cairo University · NCT06320262

This study is testing whether adding wet cupping therapy to home exercises can help women with fibromyalgia feel better compared to just doing the exercises alone.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment50 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 55 Years
SexFemale
SponsorCairo University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cairo)
Trial IDNCT06320262 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effectiveness of wet cupping therapy combined with home-based exercise in improving symptoms of primary fibromyalgia compared to home-based exercise alone. It will include 50 female patients diagnosed with fibromyalgia according to the American College of Rheumatology criteria, with symptoms not exceeding two years. Participants will undergo various assessments, including pain intensity, sleep disturbance, fatigue, and depression evaluations. The goal is to determine if wet cupping can provide significant relief from fibromyalgia symptoms.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adult females aged 18-55 with a clinical diagnosis of primary fibromyalgia and moderate pain intensity.

Not a fit: Patients with underlying medical conditions, severe anemia, or those currently using certain medications will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could offer a new non-pharmacological option for managing fibromyalgia symptoms.

How similar studies have performed: While wet cupping has gained popularity, this specific approach to treating fibromyalgia is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in previous studies.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adult patients aged 18-55 years.
* Female individuals to avoid the gender confounding factor.
* Clinical diagnosis of primary fibromyalgia according to the 2016 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) updated diagnostic criteria.
* Moderate pain intensity of ≥ 45 mm or higher on a visual analog scale (VAS).
* No use of skeletal muscle relaxants, antidepressants, antiepileptic drugs, corticosteroids, benzodiazepines, and tramadol within a year before the screening visit.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Underlying rheumatic, malignant, metabolic, hematological, or neurological disorders.
* Patients with bleeding disorders or receiving anticoagulants.
* Previous use, within a year, or current use of skeletal muscle relaxants, antidepressants, antiepileptic drugs, corticosteroids, benzodiazepines, or tramadol
* Patients with BMI ≤ 18 or ≥ 35.
* Pregnant or lactating women.
* Patients with severe anemia.

Where this trial is running

Cairo

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Treatment
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.