Clinical trial Recruiting at 42 sites Interventional Ages Any age to 32 Weeks

Effect of tactile stimulation on oxygen levels in preterm infants

Official title: A Randomised Trial of Repetitive Versus Selective Tactile Stimulation for Preterm Infants at Birth: The NEU-STIM Trial

Run by Leiden University Medical Center · NCT05942924 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests if gently stroking the feet and back of preterm infants right after birth can help improve their oxygen levels.

More Preterm Birth trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
AgesAny age to 32 Weeks
SexAll
Enrollment3280 (estimated)
SponsorLeiden University Medical Center
Academic / other
Locations43 sites (Graz and 42 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 11, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 31, 2025
Registry record updatedMarch 10, 2025
Trial IDNCT05942924 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are infants born before 32 weeks of gestation whose parents provide consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients with congenital abnormalities or conditions adversely affecting breathing or oxygenation will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to evaluate the impact of repetitive tactile stimulation versus selective stimulation on the oxygenation of preterm infants born before 32 weeks of gestation, measured at 5 minutes after birth. It employs a stepped-wedge cluster randomised controlled design, where the participating center is the unit of randomisation rather than individual infants. The rationale is based on previous findings that repetitive tactile stimulation can enhance respiratory effort, potentially improving clinical outcomes and reducing the need for invasive respiratory support. The intervention involves gentle stroking of the infant's feet and back, which can be easily implemented in delivery rooms worldwide.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve oxygenation and respiratory outcomes for preterm infants, leading to better overall health and reduced need for intensive care.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown positive outcomes with similar tactile stimulation approaches, indicating potential for success in this trial.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Infants born before 32 weeks of gestation can be included in this trial after parental consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Infants will be excluded if they are found to have a congenital abnormality or condition that has an adverse effect on breathing/ventilation or oxygenation, including: congenital diaphragmatic hernia, trachea-oesophageal fistula, cyanotic heart disease and surfactant protein deficiency. Many of the infants enrolled in the study will later be diagnosed with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS); this will not render them ineligible for inclusion.

Where it's running

  • Medical University of Graz
    Graz, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Liège University Hospital
    Liège, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka
    Rijeka, Croatia
    Recruiting
  • Clinical Center Split
    Split, Croatia
    Recruiting
  • General Faculty Hospital in Prague
    Prague, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • Institute for Mother and Child Care
    Prague, Czechia
    Recruiting
Show 37 more locations
  • Aarhus University Hospital
    Aarhus, Denmark
    Recruiting
  • Rigshospitalet Copenhagen
    Copenhagen, Denmark
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus
    Dresden, Germany
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Dusseldorf
    Düsseldorf, Germany
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Tubingen
    Tübingen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
    Thessaloniki, Greece
    Recruiting
  • First dept of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Semmelweis University
    Budapest, Hungary
    Recruiting
  • Second Semmelweis University
    Budapest, Hungary
    Recruiting
  • University of Debrecen
    Debrecen, Hungary
    Recruiting
  • Bács-Kiskun County Teaching Hospital
    Szeged, Hungary
    Recruiting
  • Landspitali University Hospital
    Reykjavik, Iceland
    Recruiting
  • National Maternity Hospital
    Dublin, Ireland
    Recruiting
  • Coombe Women & Infants University Hospital
    Dublin, Ireland
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Galway
    Galway, Ireland
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale dei Bambini Vittore Buzzi
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Leiden University Medical Center
    Leiden, South Holland, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • Erasmus MC Sophia Kinderziekenhuis
    Rotterdam, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • Haukeland University Hospital
    Bergen, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Oslo University Hospital, Ulleval
    Oslo, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Oslo University Hospital
    Oslo, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Stavanger University Hospital
    Stavanger, Norway
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital of North Norway
    Tromsø, Norway
    Recruiting
  • St Olav's Hospital Trondheim
    Trondheim, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Jan Biziel University Hospital No. 2 in Bydgoszcz
    Bydgoszcz, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Medical University of Gdansk
    Gdansk, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Medical University of Silesa
    Katowice, Poland
    Recruiting
  • University of Medical Sciences
    Poznan, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Provincial Hospital
    Rzeszów, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Wrocław Medical University
    Wroclaw, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Hospital de Braga
    Braga, Portugal
    Recruiting
  • University Ovidius of Constanta
    Constanța, Romania
    Recruiting
  • Clinical County Emergency Hospital Sibiu
    Sibiu, Romania
    Recruiting
  • George Emil Palade University of Medicine
    Târgu Mureş, Romania
    Recruiting
  • University of Health Sciences Sancaktepe Ilhan Varank Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul
    Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting
  • Bukovyna State Medical University, Chernivtsi
    Chernivtsi, Ukraine
    Recruiting
  • Sumy State University
    Sumy, Ukraine
    Recruiting
  • La Fe University Hospital
    Valencia, Spain
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.