Effect of birth control pills on migraine symptoms

Impact of Combined Oral Contraceptive Pills on Migraine, a Randomized Controlled Trial

Phase 4 Interventional Kafrelsheikh University · NCT06509503

This study is testing how birth control pills affect migraine symptoms in women to see if they can help improve their headaches.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment400 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 55 Years
SexFemale
SponsorKafrelsheikh University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Kafr ash Shaykh)
Trial IDNCT06509503 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates how combined oral contraceptive pills (COCs) influence migraine characteristics and treatment responses in female patients. Researchers will collect data through questionnaires to assess demographic and clinical features of migraineurs, including attack frequency, duration, and pain intensity. The study will also examine vascular risk factors and conduct neurological and physical examinations to establish a comprehensive migraine history. The goal is to better understand the impact of hormonal contraceptives on women suffering from migraines.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are female migraine patients aged 18-55 who are currently using combined oral contraceptives or mechanical contraceptive methods.

Not a fit: Patients with major neurological conditions, pregnant or lactating women, and those with contraindications to specific medications may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management strategies for female migraine patients using hormonal contraceptives.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown varying results regarding the impact of hormonal contraceptives on migraines, making this approach both relevant and necessary for further exploration.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* female migraine patients on COCs or mechanical contraceptive methods, according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders 3rd edition, aged 18-55 years

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with major neurological conditions such as (epilepsy, ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke, multiple sclerosis, mitochondrial diseases, and brain tumors).
2. pregnant, lactating, and menopausal patients.
3. Patients with any contraindications to ibuprofen or propranolol.

Where this trial is running

Kafr ash Shaykh

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Migrainemigrainecombined oral contraceptionEgypt
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.