Ecnoglutide vs placebo for obese adults with knee osteoarthritis
Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ecnoglutide Injection in Obese Participants With Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA)
Run by Hangzhou Sciwind Biosciences Co., Ltd. · NCT07734311 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether weekly injections of ecnoglutide can help reduce pain and improve function in adults who are obese and have knee osteoarthritis.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 360 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Hangzhou Sciwind Biosciences Co., Ltd. Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 1 site (Wuhan, Hubei) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 3, 2026 |
| Main results expected | May 31, 2028 |
| Study ends | June 30, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | August 31, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07734311 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates have BMI ≥ 28, radiographically confirmed KOA (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2–3) in the most symptomatic knee, and chronic knee pain meeting specific thresholds.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who do not respond to treatment or who have safety concerns may not receive benefit from the study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
In this Phase 3 trial, eligible participants will be randomly assigned to receive either ecnoglutide injections or placebo for up to 68 weeks, with a 5-week follow-up. A dose-escalation period is included, and injections are given subcutaneously once a week. The total study duration including screening and follow-up is about 73 weeks. Outcomes will focus on pain and knee function in the context of obesity and KOA, with safety monitoring throughout.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience reduced knee pain and improved function while potentially aiding weight management.
How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in related GLP-1 receptor agonists have shown benefits in weight and pain, but this specific ecnoglutide approach in KOA with obesity is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 28.0 kg/m\^2; 2. The target knee must meet the diagnostic criteria of American College of Rheumatology (ACR) for knee osteoarthritis (clinical and radiological), with moderate radiographic changes (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 or 3). The target knee is defined as the knee with the most symptomatic knee at screening period; if pain in both knees are equal, the target knee will be the most dominant leg (preferred leg); 3. Prior to screening, target knee pain lasting more than 12 weeks, and according to participant's self-report or medical history at screening, target knee pain lasting more than 15 days in the past month; 4. At screening and prior to randomization, WOMAC pain score (NRS 0-10) of the target knee must be between 4 and 9 (to avoid bias in reporting, participants must not be informed of the pain score used to determine eligibility for the study); 5. Self-reported by the participant who has a history of unsuccessful weight loss attempt by diet and exercise. Exclusion Criteria: 1. The target knee has undergone joint replacement surgery; 2. The target knee has undergone arthroscopy within 12 months prior to screening; 3. At the time of screening, the target knee joint has any clinical features and symptoms of other active infections or crystal-induced arthropathies, as well as any other active joint diseases that may interfere with assessment; 4. The target knee has received intra-articular injections of hyaluronic acid, any other investigational drugs, or biologics within 3 months prior to screening; or has undergone any procedures that result in persistent sensory loss in the target knee (e.g., ablation) within 6 months prior to screening; 5. Has received any intramuscular or oral corticosteroids (investigational or marketed) within 30 days prior to screening, or has received any intra-articular corticosteroid injections (investigational or marketed) in any joint within 90 days prior to screening; 6. History of joint instability in either knee within 12 months prior to screening, such as anterior cruciate ligament rupture or recent trauma; 7. History of any other potentially causative and/or confounding diseases, including Reiter's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, inflammatory bowel disease-associated arthritis, sarcoidosis, amyloidosis, or fibromyalgia; 8. Presence of symptomatic hip osteoarthritis at the time of screening, with the exception of those who have undergone hip replacement surgery; 9. Conditions that may interfere with the assessment of target knee pain during screening include, but are not limited to: * Pain in any part of the lower limb or back equal to or more severe than the pain in the target knee; * Pain radiating to the knee from other areas, such as hip pain affecting the knee or radicular pain; * Chronic widespread pain (including neuropathic pain); 10. Change of body weight \>5% within 3 months prior to screening (selfreported); 11. Diagnosis of diabetes (excluding gestational diabetes), or with a history of diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar state/coma
Where it's running
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Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Weihua XU — Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Study coordinator: Yao Li
- Email: ra@sciwindbio.com
- Phone: 010-67889255
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.