Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Ecnoglutide vs placebo for obese adults with knee osteoarthritis

Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ecnoglutide Injection in Obese Participants With Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA)

Run by Hangzhou Sciwind Biosciences Co., Ltd. · NCT07734311 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether weekly injections of ecnoglutide can help reduce pain and improve function in adults who are obese and have knee osteoarthritis.

More Obesity trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment360 (estimated)
SponsorHangzhou Sciwind Biosciences Co., Ltd.
Industry-sponsored
Locations1 site (Wuhan, Hubei)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 3, 2026
Main results expectedMay 31, 2028
Study endsJune 30, 2028
Registry record updatedAugust 31, 2026
Trial IDNCT07734311 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates have BMI ≥ 28, radiographically confirmed KOA (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2–3) in the most symptomatic knee, and chronic knee pain meeting specific thresholds.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not respond to treatment or who have safety concerns may not receive benefit from the study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In this Phase 3 trial, eligible participants will be randomly assigned to receive either ecnoglutide injections or placebo for up to 68 weeks, with a 5-week follow-up. A dose-escalation period is included, and injections are given subcutaneously once a week. The total study duration including screening and follow-up is about 73 weeks. Outcomes will focus on pain and knee function in the context of obesity and KOA, with safety monitoring throughout.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience reduced knee pain and improved function while potentially aiding weight management.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in related GLP-1 receptor agonists have shown benefits in weight and pain, but this specific ecnoglutide approach in KOA with obesity is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 28.0 kg/m\^2;
2. The target knee must meet the diagnostic criteria of American College of Rheumatology (ACR) for knee osteoarthritis (clinical and radiological), with moderate radiographic changes (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 or 3). The target knee is defined as the knee with the most symptomatic knee at screening period; if pain in both knees are equal, the target knee will be the most dominant leg (preferred leg);
3. Prior to screening, target knee pain lasting more than 12 weeks, and according to participant's self-report or medical history at screening, target knee pain lasting more than 15 days in the past month;
4. At screening and prior to randomization, WOMAC pain score (NRS 0-10) of the target knee must be between 4 and 9 (to avoid bias in reporting, participants must not be informed of the pain score used to determine eligibility for the study);
5. Self-reported by the participant who has a history of unsuccessful weight loss attempt by diet and exercise.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. The target knee has undergone joint replacement surgery;
2. The target knee has undergone arthroscopy within 12 months prior to screening;
3. At the time of screening, the target knee joint has any clinical features and symptoms of other active infections or crystal-induced arthropathies, as well as any other active joint diseases that may interfere with assessment;
4. The target knee has received intra-articular injections of hyaluronic acid, any other investigational drugs, or biologics within 3 months prior to screening; or has undergone any procedures that result in persistent sensory loss in the target knee (e.g., ablation) within 6 months prior to screening;
5. Has received any intramuscular or oral corticosteroids (investigational or marketed) within 30 days prior to screening, or has received any intra-articular corticosteroid injections (investigational or marketed) in any joint within 90 days prior to screening;
6. History of joint instability in either knee within 12 months prior to screening, such as anterior cruciate ligament rupture or recent trauma;
7. History of any other potentially causative and/or confounding diseases, including Reiter's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, inflammatory bowel disease-associated arthritis, sarcoidosis, amyloidosis, or fibromyalgia;
8. Presence of symptomatic hip osteoarthritis at the time of screening, with the exception of those who have undergone hip replacement surgery;
9. Conditions that may interfere with the assessment of target knee pain during screening include, but are not limited to:

   * Pain in any part of the lower limb or back equal to or more severe than the pain in the target knee;
   * Pain radiating to the knee from other areas, such as hip pain affecting the knee or radicular pain;
   * Chronic widespread pain (including neuropathic pain);
10. Change of body weight \>5% within 3 months prior to screening (selfreported);
11. Diagnosis of diabetes (excluding gestational diabetes), or with a history of diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar state/coma

Where it's running

  • Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Weihua XU — Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
  • Study coordinator: Yao Li
  • Email: ra@sciwindbio.com
  • Phone: 010-67889255

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.