Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 to 75

EBV-AST cell infusion for treating EBV-DNA viremia after allogeneic stem cell transplant.

Official title: A Prospective Exploratory Study of EBV-AST Cell Injection for the Treatment of EBV-Related Diseases After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Run by Chinese PLA General Hospital · NCT07438067 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This will test if infusions of EBV-targeted immune cells (EBV-AST) can lower EBV-DNA levels in adults who develop EBV viremia after an allogeneic stem cell transplant.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment18 (estimated)
SponsorChinese PLA General Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 26, 2025
Main results expectedMarch 26, 2028
Study endsMarch 26, 2028
Registry record updatedAugust 6, 2026
Trial IDNCT07438067 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–75 who underwent allogeneic HSCT, meet HLA-matching criteria, have EBV-DNA viremia (≥1,000 copies/mL on two tests or >10,000 on one), have KPS ≥70, adequate organ function, and an expected survival of at least three months are the intended participants.

Probably not a fit

Patients with active grade ≥2 GVHD or requiring >0.5 mg/kg/day corticosteroids, recent CMV viremia, suspected or confirmed PTLD within one week, severe active infection, or inadequate organ function are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This phase 1/2 trial uses a 3+3 dose-escalation design to identify the maximum tolerated or optimal biological dose of EBV-AST cells given after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Three dose levels (3×10^5, 1×10^6, and 3×10^6 cells/kg) will be evaluated, with each patient receiving up to three weekly infusions. Primary outcomes focus on safety and tolerability, while secondary measures include preliminary efficacy (reduction in EBV-DNA levels and duration of negativity) and PK/PD of the infused cells. Eligible patients are adults with post-transplant EBV-DNA viremia who meet HLA-matching and organ function criteria.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, EBV-AST infusions could clear or reduce EBV viremia after transplant and lower the risk of progression to PTLD.

How similar studies have gone: Adoptive EBV-specific T-cell therapies have shown promise for treating post-transplant EBV-PTLD in prior studies, but this specific EBV-AST dose-escalation regimen is exploratory.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. The patient must be aged 18-75 years.
2. ust have undergone Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (Allo-HSCT).
3. Must have EBV-DNA viremia post-transplant, with EBV-DNA \> 1000 copies/mL (on two consecutive tests or one test \> 10,000 copies/mL).
4. Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) of 70 or higher.
5. Expected survival of at least 3 months.
6. Sufficient organ function, including renal (serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN and creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min), hepatic (AST, ALT, and total bilirubin ≤ 5 × ULN), and hematologic parameters (platelets ≥ 10 × 10\^9/L, neutrophils ≥ 1.0 × 10\^9/L).
7. HLA-matching criteria must be met for the donor/recipient.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Active GVHD (Grade 2 or higher) or requiring \>0.5 mg/kg/day corticosteroids for GVHD.
2. History of CMV viremia or disease within the past week.
3. PTLD (Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder) diagnosed or suspected within 1 week before infusion.
4. Severe active infections (excluding EBV and CMV).
5. Serious allergic reactions or contraindications to the infusion.
6. Previous immune therapy-related adverse events of Grade 3 or higher.
7. History of HIV, HCV, or HBV infection with an active viral load.

Where it's running

  • Chinese PLA General Hospital
    Beijing, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.