Early detection of developmental problems in five-year-old children born prematurely

Early Detection and Prevention of Health Complications in Premature Infants - Early Detection of Developmental Abnormalities of Preterm Infants at 5 Years of Age

Not applicable Interventional Institute of Health Information and Statistics of the Czech Republic · NCT07391527

This project will test a one-time screening visit for five-year-old children born before 37 weeks to spot vision, speech, and motor development problems early and refer them for care if needed.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment210 (estimated)
Ages5 Years to 5 Years
SexAll
SponsorInstitute of Health Information and Statistics of the Czech Republic Government
Locations4 sites (České Budějovice, Czech Republic and 3 other locations)
Trial IDNCT07391527 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a national, prospective, multicenter pilot that will enroll about 210 five-year-old children who were born prematurely at selected Czech centers. Each child will receive a comprehensive pediatric check-up including basic vision and speech screening and standardized psychomotor testing (MABC-2 and IDS-P). Data will be used to validate a screening workflow and to develop a proposal for a national long-term monitoring methodology for children born preterm. Children with identified concerns will be referred to appropriate specialists for follow-up.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Five-year-old children born before 37 weeks gestation who live in a Czech-speaking environment, have parents with Czech citizenship, and whose parents provide signed consent are eligible.

Not a fit: Children with severe psychomotor retardation or severe congenital malformations, those without parental consent, or those who are not Czech-speaking or lack Czech-citizen parentage are not likely to benefit from this screening program.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could enable earlier detection and timely referral for developmental, visual, or speech problems, reducing delays and family burden.

How similar studies have performed: Longitudinal neonatal follow-up programs and early developmental screening have previously shown value in earlier detection and referral, but this specific national pilot to validate a Czech methodology is novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Signed consent for participation in the project and consent for the processing of personal data.
* Children born before 37 weeks of gestation, aged 5 years, growing up in a Czech-speaking environment.
* To ensure valid linkage of all data sources, the children must have been born to parents with Czech citizenship.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unsigned consent for participation in the project and consent for the processing of personal data.
* Severe psychomotor retardation .
* Severe congenital malformations.

Where this trial is running

České Budějovice, Czech Republic and 3 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions 5 Year Old Children Born Prematurelyfollow up of premature infantsearly detectiondevelopmental abnormalityCzech Republic
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.