Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Dual-target CAR-NK therapy targeting mesothelin and MUC1 for advanced pancreatic cancer

Official title: A Phase 1/2, Open-label, Biomarker-guided, Dose-escalation and Expansion Study of Dual-targeting CAR-NK Cells Directed Against Mesothelin (MSLN) and MUC1, With an Exploratory CLDN18.2/MUC1 Dual-target Cohort, in Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC)

Run by Beijing Biotech · NCT07480928 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test whether two off-the-shelf CAR-NK cell therapies that target mesothelin or MUC1 are safe and can shrink tumors in people with advanced pancreatic cancer whose tumors express those proteins.

More Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment42 (estimated)
SponsorBeijing Biotech
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsCAR-T, chimeric antigen receptor, chemotherapy, cyclophosphamide, fludarabine
Locations1 site (Shenzhen, Guangdong)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 2, 2026
Main results expectedFebruary 14, 2027
Study endsJune 26, 2028
Registry record updatedMarch 18, 2026
Trial IDNCT07480928 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18–75 with histologically confirmed unresectable locally advanced or metastatic PDAC who progressed after at least one prior systemic therapy, have measurable disease, ECOG 0–1, adequate organ function, and tumor expression of the target antigens by central IHC are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients whose tumors lack the target antigen expression, who have poor performance status, inadequate organ function, or cannot tolerate lymphodepletion are unlikely to benefit from these therapies.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 1/2, open-label study uses a dose-escalation followed by dose-expansion design to define a recommended Phase 2 dose and estimate response rates in biomarker-defined cohorts. Two allogeneic CAR-NK products are tested: EB-DNK101 targeting MSLN and MUC1, and EB-DNK102 targeting CLDN18.2 and MUC1, both engineered for enhanced persistence and an inducible safety switch. Central immunohistochemistry on archival or fresh tumor tissue assigns participants to Arm A (MSLN/MUC1) or Arm B (CLDN18.2/MUC1), with lymphodepleting chemotherapy (fludarabine + cyclophosphamide) administered before intravenous CAR-NK infusion. Repeat infusions (up to three) may be permitted in the absence of prohibitive toxicity, with close monitoring for cytokine release syndrome, neurotoxicity, infusion reactions, and other adverse events while tumor response is assessed per RECIST.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide an off-the-shelf cell therapy option that controls tumor growth and prolongs survival for patients with antigen-positive advanced pancreatic cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Prior CAR-T and early CAR-NK work against mesothelin and other solid tumor antigens have produced occasional responses, but dual-target, off-the-shelf CAR-NK therapy in PDAC remains largely experimental.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18 to 75 years at the time of consent.
* Histologically or cytologically confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).
* Unresectable locally advanced or metastatic disease with progression after at least 1 prior standard systemic therapy regimen, or intolerance/ineligibility for standard therapy.
* At least 1 measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1.
* Tumor antigen expression by central IHC (archival or fresh biopsy): • Arm A eligibility: MSLN positive and/or MUC1 positive. • Arm B eligibility: CLDN18.2 positive and/or MUC1 positive. (Example threshold: IHC 2+ or 3+ staining in \>=50% of tumor cells, or H-score above protocol-defined cutoff.)
* ECOG performance status 0-1.
* Adequate organ function (example): ANC \>= 1.0 x 10\^9/L; platelets \>= 75 x 10\^9/L; hemoglobin \>= 8 g/dL; AST/ALT \<= 3x ULN (\<= 5x ULN with liver metastases); total bilirubin \<= 1.5x ULN; creatinine clearance \>= 50 mL/min.
* Life expectancy \>= 12 weeks.
* Negative pregnancy test for individuals of childbearing potential; agreement to use effective contraception during study participation and for a protocol-defined follow-up period.
* Ability to understand and willingness to sign written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Active or untreated CNS metastases or carcinomatous meningitis.
* Clinically significant uncontrolled infection (including uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, or viral infection).
* Known active hepatitis B or hepatitis C with detectable viral load; known uncontrolled HIV infection
* Prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant or solid organ transplant.
* Prior gene-modified cellular therapy (e.g., CAR-T/CAR-NK) within 6 months or prior therapy targeting the same antigen(s)

Where it's running

  • Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.