Dual-channel near-infrared imaging with AI to locate parathyroid glands

A Multicenter Prospective Paired Observational Study Evaluating the Performance of the PTFinder Dual-Channel Near-Infrared and White-Light Imaging System With AI-Assisted Analysis for Rapid Identification of Parathyroid Glands in Surgical Specimens

Observational Fujian Medical University · NCT07010380

This project tests PTFinder, a device that uses near-infrared autofluorescence and AI to make removed thyroid or parathyroid tissue glow so doctors can quickly and accurately identify parathyroid glands in adults having thyroid or parathyroid surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment180 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorFujian Medical University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Fuzhou, FJ)
Trial IDNCT07010380 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, paired, observational study at three endocrine-surgery centers enrolling about 180 adults undergoing thyroidectomy or parathyroidectomy. Each removed specimen is scanned with the PTFinder dual-camera NIR autofluorescence system while a stopwatch records time to first gland visualization, then inspected under normal white light by a blinded investigator. All suspected glands and a random negative sample undergo frozen section or rapid PTH testing, with permanent histology resolving discrepancies, and images will train and test a deep-learning algorithm. Postoperative calcium and PTH are measured at 1 hour, 24 hours, and 7 days to relate gland detection to hypocalcaemia risk.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults (age ≥18) scheduled for elective total thyroidectomy, hemithyroidectomy, or parathyroidectomy who can consent and agree to specimen imaging are eligible.

Not a fit: Patients with prior neck surgery or irradiation, suspected parathyroid carcinoma requiring en-bloc resection, or those who cannot comply with follow-up are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, faster and more accurate identification of parathyroid tissue could reduce accidental gland loss and lower the risk of postoperative low calcium.

How similar studies have performed: Near-infrared autofluorescence has previously shown good ability to identify parathyroid tissue ex vivo and in situ, but dual-channel imaging combined with integrated AI is a newer approach with limited prior published data.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥18 years.
* Scheduled for elective total thyroidectomy, hemithyroidectomy, or parathyroidectomy with removal of thyroid/parathyroid tissue.
* Able and willing to provide written informed consent for participation and specimen imaging.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of neck irradiation or prior neck surgery that may distort parathyroid anatomy.
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
* Confirmed or suspected parathyroid carcinoma, or thyroid carcinoma requiring en-bloc parathyroid resection.
* Inability to understand the study procedures or to comply with follow-up.

Where this trial is running

Fuzhou, FJ

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Thyroid NeoplasmsHyperparathyroidismParathyroid GlandNear-Infrared AutofluorescenceParathyroid IdentificationPTFinder DeviceDual-Channel ImagingRapid PTH Test Strip
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.