Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 Months to 18

Dinutuximab beta combined with two induction chemotherapy regimens for newly diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma

Official title: Phase Ib Study Combining Dinutuximab Beta With Induction Chemotherapy Regimens in Patients With Newly Diagnosed High-risk Neuroblastoma

Run by Princess Maxima Center for Pediatric Oncology · NCT06485947 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This will test different doses of dinutuximab beta given with two standard induction chemotherapy regimens in children (18 months to under 18 years) with newly diagnosed high‑risk neuroblastoma to find a safe recommended dose.

More Neuroblastoma trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Months to 18 Years
SexAll
Enrollment38 (estimated)
SponsorPrincess Maxima Center for Pediatric Oncology
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsdinutuximab, chemotherapy, dinutiximab
Locations1 site (Utrecht, Utrecht)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 28, 2025
Main results expectedJuly 1, 2030
Study endsDecember 1, 2031
Registry record updatedJuly 8, 2025
Trial IDNCT06485947 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children aged 18 months to under 18 years with newly diagnosed Stage M high‑risk neuroblastoma, weight over 12 kg, adequate organ and cardiac function, and no prior cancer‑specific treatment are the intended participants.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have had prior cancer‑specific treatment, who are under 18 months, weigh 12 kg or less, or who have significant lab or organ dysfunction are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a multicenter, open‑label Phase 1 dual‑cohort study adding dinutuximab beta to one of two standard induction chemotherapy regimens (GPOH or rapid COJEC) in newly diagnosed high‑risk neuroblastoma. A dose‑escalation phase will determine the recommended Phase II dose or maximum tolerated dose for dinutuximab beta with each chemotherapy backbone, followed by a confirmation cohort of 10 evaluable patients per regimen. Treatment courses differ by regimen (GPOH: 10 mg/m2 × 5 days every 21 days; rapid COJEC: 10 mg/m2 × 3 days every 10 days) and total induction lasts about 126 days (GPOH) or 80 days (rapid COJEC). Up to 38 evaluable patients will be enrolled across escalation and confirmation parts, with safety follow‑up 30 days after the last dinutuximab beta dose and longer clinical follow‑up per local high‑risk neuroblastoma protocols.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could identify a tolerable way to integrate dinutuximab beta into induction therapy and potentially improve early disease control for children with high‑risk neuroblastoma.

How similar studies have gone: Anti‑GD2 antibodies such as dinutuximab have improved outcomes in maintenance settings for high‑risk neuroblastoma in previous trials, but adding dinutuximab beta during induction is less established and is being tested here.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Established diagnosis of neuroblastoma Stage M, according to the SIOPEN modified International Neuroblastoma Risk Group (INRG) and to the INSS criteria (Appendix 1).
2. Age ≥18 months and \<18 years.
3. Body weight \>12 kg.
4. Alanine transaminase and aspartate aminotransferase \<10 × upper limit of normal (ULN), total bilirubin \<1.5 × ULN based on age specific reference ranges.
5. Calculated glomerular filtration rate \> 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 or serum creatinine \<1.5 × ULN corrected for age.
6. Shortening fraction (SF) ≥27% and/or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \>50% as determined by echocardiography or MUGA.
7. Able to comply with scheduled follow-up and study procedures.
8. Written informed consent from parents/legal representative, patient, and age-appropriate assent before any study specific screening procedures are conducted, according to local, regional or national law and legislation.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Previous cancer-specific treatment for neuroblastoma.
2. Current use of a prohibited medication or requires any of these medications during the study:

   1. Treatment with corticosteroids is not allowed within 2 weeks prior to the first block of chemotherapy and until 1 week after the last treatment course with dinutuximab beta, except for life-threatening conditions.
   2. Vaccinations (including seasonal influenza) are not allowed during administration of dinutuximab beta and until 10 weeks after last treatment course.
   3. Concomitant use of intravenous (IV) immunoglobulins is not allowed.
   4. Concomitant use of cardioprotectant dexrazoxane is not allowed.
3. Pregnancy or positive pregnancy test in females of childbearing potential.
4. Breast feeding.
5. Sexually active participants not willing to use highly effective contraceptive method
6. Major surgery within 21 days prior to the first treatment dose
7. History or documented evidence of severe acute or chronic infection or infectious illness requiring parenteral therapy unless fully healed
8. Patients with spinal cord involvement
9. Any other disease, metabolic or psychological dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates use of an investigational drug
10. Have a known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction to study drugs

Where it's running

  • Princess Maxima center for pediatric oncology
    Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.