Different forms of IgE in health and disease.

Analysis of the Role of IgE Proteoforms in Health and Disease

Observational KU Leuven · NCT07328178

We will test whether different forms of IgE in the blood differ between healthy adults and people with allergies, chronic spontaneous urticaria, recent anaphylaxis, mastocytosis, hereditary alpha tryptasemia, X‑linked agammaglobulinemia, or those undergoing venom/medication desensitization.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment200 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorKU Leuven Academic / other
Locations1 site (Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant)
Trial IDNCT07328178 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is an observational study that collects blood samples from adult patients with various IgE‑related conditions and from age‑ and gender‑matched healthy controls at UZ/KU Leuven. Researchers will profile IgE proteoforms (molecular variants of IgE) to compare patterns across clinical groups. Clinical history and laboratory information will be recorded to link proteoform patterns to disease features such as recent anaphylaxis or ongoing desensitization. No investigational treatments are given; the focus is molecular characterization of patient samples.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults (18 or older) who can give informed consent and who have CSU, type I allergic diseases including recent anaphylaxis or desensitization, atopic dermatitis, mastocytosis, hereditary alpha tryptasemia, X‑linked agammaglobulinemia, or age‑ and gender‑matched healthy controls are appropriate candidates.

Not a fit: People under 18 years old, those unable to give informed consent, or patients expecting direct therapeutic benefit from participation are unlikely to gain personal medical benefit from this observational protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could identify IgE molecular patterns that improve diagnosis, risk stratification, or personalization of allergy and mast cell disease care.

How similar studies have performed: Related work on IgE variants and glycosylation has provided biological insights, but comprehensive proteoform profiling in these patient groups is still relatively novel and not yet proven to change clinical care.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* CSU and type I allergic diseases (including anaphylaxis and desensitization), atopic dermatitis, mastocytosis, XLA and HaT (informed consent, age: any available adult subject, gender: any available subject, clinical phenotype and specific information about the allergy (e.g. severity, medication, medical history, laboratory testing)
* Healthy controls (informed consent, age matched to the allergic patients, gender matched to the allergic patients, patient-reported symptoms related to allergy to aeroallergens, food, drugs, hymenoptera venom, CSU)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Absence of informed consent
* Age \< 18 years old

Where this trial is running

Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions AnaphylaxisMastocytosisX-linked AgammaglobulinaemiaVenom AllergyChronic Spontaneous UrticariaType I AllergyMedication AllergyHealthy Control
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.