Diaphragm-sparing regional anesthesia for shoulder surgery
Official title: Comparison of Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block Versus the Combination of Suprascapular and Infraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block for Shoulder Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial With Diaphragmatic Function Assessment
Run by Poznan University of Medical Sciences · NCT07474896 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether a suprascapular and infraclavicular nerve block can provide good shoulder surgery pain relief without causing diaphragm problems, compared with the standard interscalene block, in older adults.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 65 Years to 100 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 70 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Poznan University of Medical Sciences Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Poznan) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 10, 2025 |
| Main results expected | January 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | January 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | May 22, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07474896 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Candidates are adults aged 65 or older undergoing elective shoulder surgery, ASA I–III, with planned use of regional anesthesia and noContraindicating conditions.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with contraindications to regional anesthesia, pre-existing diaphragmatic or pulmonary impairment, or conditions affecting block performance may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This randomized trial compares two regional anesthesia approaches for elective shoulder surgery in adults 65 and older. One group receives the conventional interscalene brachial plexus block, while the other receives a combination of suprascapular nerve block and infraclavicular brachial plexus block. Diaphragmatic function will be measured with ultrasound before and after block placement, alongside outcomes such as pain, opioid use, pulmonary function, complications, length of stay, and patient satisfaction. All participants receive ultrasound-guided blocks and ropivacaine for each technique. The study aims to determine if the diaphragm-sparing approach maintains analgesia while reducing diaphragmatic impairment.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If diaphragm-sparing blocks are effective, patients may have better preserved breathing after shoulder surgery while still receiving good pain control.
How similar studies have gone: Previous approaches suggest diaphragm-sparing blocks can maintain analgesia with reduced diaphragmatic impact, but direct randomized comparison to ISB is limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 65 years * Elective shoulder surgery * ASA I-III * Planned use of regional anesthesia * Signed written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Allergy to local anesthetics * Planned continuous catheter technique * BMI \>40 kg/m² * Coagulopathy or anticoagulation * Pre-existing phrenic nerve palsy * Neurological disorder of the operative limb * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days
Where it's running
-
Poznan University of Medical Sciences
Poznan, Poland Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Malgorzata Reysner, MD PhD
- Email: mreysner@ump.edu.pl
- Phone: +48618738313
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Lengthening a tendon to reduce shoulder pain after surgery
This study is testing if lengthening a tendon during shoulder surgery can help reduce pain in patients one year after their operation.
-
National Registry for Artery Embolization to Treat Chronic Pain
This study is testing if a procedure that blocks blood flow to painful areas can help people with chronic pain from osteoarthritis and other conditions feel better.
-
Registry to evaluate outcomes of FX Shoulder replacement devices
This study is setting up a registry to see how well FX Shoulder replacement devices work for patients after their surgeries over the next few years.
-
Evaluating outcomes of FX Shoulder Solutions implants for shoulder conditions
This study is testing how well FX Shoulder Solutions implants work for people who have had shoulder replacement surgeries to see if they help patients recover safely and effectively.
-
Comparing two shoulder surgeries for older patients with osteoarthritis
This study is testing which shoulder surgery works better for older patients with severe arthritis: a total shoulder replacement or a reverse shoulder replacement.
-
Evaluation of the PERFORM™ Humeral System for shoulder conditions
This study is testing how safe and effective the PERFORM™ Humeral System is for people who have had shoulder surgery by tracking their recovery and quality of life over the next ten years.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.