Developing strategies for breast cancer screening in South Africa

Developing an Approach to Implementing Breast Cancer Screening Using Clinical Breast Exam in the Primary Health Centers of Soweto, South Africa

Observational Yale University · NCT06233383

This study is trying to find better ways to do breast cancer screenings in clinics in Johannesburg by working with healthcare workers and women aged 40-65 to understand what helps or gets in the way of these exams.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SexAll
SponsorYale University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Johannesburg)
Trial IDNCT06233383 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to engage various stakeholders to collaboratively develop strategies for implementing clinical breast examinations (CBE) for breast cancer screening in primary health centers in Johannesburg, South Africa. The study will identify barriers and facilitators to conducting CBE in the local primary care setting and explore effective implementation strategies. Participants will include healthcare workers and women aged 40-65, who will contribute through focus group discussions and observations of clinic workflows.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are women aged 40 to 65 living in the catchment area of participating primary health centers.

Not a fit: Patients outside the specified age range or those not residing in the catchment area may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance breast cancer screening rates and early detection in underserved populations.

How similar studies have performed: While similar studies have explored breast cancer screening implementation, this specific approach in the South African context is novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
In order to be eligible for inclusion in the focus group discussions held with screening CBE "adopters" and "implementers," an individual must meet all of the following criteria:

1. Be an employee or volunteer working at a participating PHC OR Be an employee or volunteer working at South Africa's National Department of Health OR Be an employee or volunteer working with a non-governmental organization that performs breast cancer related activities within the catchment area of a participating PHC
2. Be willing to commit to keeping the content of focus group discussions confidential

In order to be eligible for inclusion in the focus group discussions held with screening CBE "recipients," an individual must meet all of the following criteria:

1. Be female
2. Be between the ages of 40 and 65 years
3. Be living within the catchment area of a participating PHC
4. Be willing to commit to keeping the content of focus group discussions confidential

Where this trial is running

Johannesburg

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Breast Cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.