Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Women only

Determining the effective dose of bupivacaine for labor pain relief

Official title: A Trial to Determine the Optimal Bupivacaine Dose for Initiation of Labor Epidural Pain Relief With a Lidocaine Test Dose

Run by Brigham and Women's Hospital · NCT06146842 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how much bupivacaine is needed to effectively relieve pain for women in labor after they receive a test dose of lidocaine.

More Labor Pain trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
SexWomen only
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorBrigham and Women's Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Boston, Massachusetts)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 1, 2023
Main results expectedJune 30, 2027
Study endsJune 30, 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT06146842 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include pregnant women at term with no major co-morbidities who desire epidural labor analgesia.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant medical conditions or contraindications to epidural techniques will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to estimate the effective dose of bupivacaine needed for pain relief in women undergoing labor induction or augmentation after a lidocaine test dose. It employs a randomized controlled trial design with participants assigned to either the DPE or EPL technique. The initial dose of bupivacaine is set at 25 mg, and subsequent doses are adjusted based on the responses of previous subjects using a biased coin up-down allocation method. The goal is to achieve a pain score of less than 3 on a numerical rating scale within 30 minutes of administration.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could optimize pain management during labor, leading to improved comfort for patients.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have successfully utilized similar methodologies to determine effective analgesic doses, suggesting this approach is promising.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Parturient with no major co-morbidities
2. Singleton, vertex gestation at term (37-42 weeks)
3. Less than or equal to 5 cm dilation
4. Desire to receive epidural labor analgesia
5. Numerical Rating Scale greater than or equal to 5 (NRS 0-10, where 0 = no pain, and 10 = worst pain imaginable), at time of epidural labor analgesia request.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Current or historical evidence of clinically significant disease or condition, including diseases of pregnancy (i.e., preeclampsia, gestational diabetes)
2. Any contraindication to the administration of an epidural technique (e.g., thrombocytopenia, antiplatelet meds).
3. History of hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reaction to an amide local anesthetic agent
4. Evidence of anticipated fetal complications (i.e., fetal anomalies, IUGR (Intrauterine Growth Restriction), oligohydramnios, polyhydramnios)

Where it's running

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Dural Puncture Epidural (DPE) Technique in Labor Analgesia

    This observational study at Ohio State tests whether the DPE method can reliably reveal CSF and improve epidural placement during labor without injecting medication.

    Recruiting Ohio State University · Columbus, Ohio · NCT07704554

  • Midwife-guided Birth Affirmation Cards for Primigravidas

    This study tests whether midwife-guided birth affirmation cards can shorten labor, reduce pain, and improve feelings of control and support for first-time mothers.

    Recruiting KTO Karatay University · Mut, Mersi̇n · NCT07542392

  • Tramadol versus paracetamol versus placebo for pain relief and labor length in first-time mothers

    This trial will try IV tramadol, IV paracetamol, or saline to see which gives better pain relief and changes active labor length for first-time mothers in active labor.

    Recruiting at 2 sites Phase 4 Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Honduras · Tegucigalpa, Francisco Morazán Department and 1 other locations · NCT07440069

  • Left-side versus lying on your back to shorten the active phase of labor

    This trial tests whether staying on your left side instead of lying on your back shortens the active phase of labor for first-time mothers at term.

    Recruiting Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Honduras · Tegucigalpa, Francisco Morazán Department · NCT07411352

  • TENS for pain relief during active labor

    This trial will try using a TENS device versus a sham to see if it lowers pain for first-time moms during the active phase of labor.

    Recruiting at 2 sites Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Honduras · Tegucigalpa, Francisco Morazán Department and 1 other locations · NCT07401147

  • PIEB versus CEI for epidural labor pain relief

    This trial will test whether programmed intermittent epidural boluses (PIEB) or a continuous epidural infusion (CEI), each combined with patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA), works better for pain relief during labor in women having vaginal delivery.

    Recruiting Da Nang Family General Hospital · Da Nang · NCT07395934

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.