Clinical trial Recruiting at 4 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Detecting residual disease in advanced head and neck cancer using blood samples after radiotherapy

Official title: Prediction of Residual Disease by Circulating DNA Detection After Potentiated Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

Run by Centre Jean Perrin · NCT05710679 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if analyzing blood samples can help find leftover cancer in patients with advanced head and neck cancer after they’ve had radiation treatment.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment63 (estimated)
SponsorCentre Jean Perrin
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations4 sites (Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-de-Dôme and 3 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 17, 2024
Main results expectedApril 2029
Study endsJuly 2031
Registry record updatedSeptember 11, 2026
Trial IDNCT05710679 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 to 80 with untreated, histologically confirmed locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma involving lymph nodes.

Probably not a fit

Patients with nasopharyngeal tumors, metastatic disease, or those who have received prior treatment for head and neck cancer may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to improve the detection of residual disease in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) following potentiated radiotherapy. By analyzing circulating DNA from blood samples, the study seeks to provide a more sensitive and reliable method for assessing treatment outcomes compared to traditional imaging techniques. The trial will include patients aged 18 to 80 with specific types of HNSCC and will evaluate the effectiveness of this blood-based approach in predicting residual disease. The ultimate goal is to enhance patient management and treatment strategies for this challenging cancer type.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more accurate assessments of treatment response, potentially improving patient outcomes and reducing unnecessary surgeries.

How similar studies have gone: While the approach of using circulating DNA for disease detection is gaining traction, this specific methodology in the context of advanced HNSCC is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 80 years
* Histologically confirmed, never treated squamous cell carcinoma with lymph node involvement
* squamous cell carcinoma p16+or p16-, stage III (N1), IVa or IVb (UICC classification 8th edition), N1 minimum, and oropharyngeal sqamous cell carcinomas p16+ stage I or II, N1 minimum, resectable but not operated or unresectable, with indication for concomitant or sequential radiochemotherapy with induction chemotherapy using Docetaxel, Platinum, 5-Fluorouracil (TPF or modified TPF according to the practices of the investigating centers)
* Oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx, cervical adenopathies without primary
* Availability of FFPE samples prior to treatment initiation
* Detection of circulating DNA in the initial blood sample
* Obtaining informed consent from the patient
* Affiliation to the French social security system

Exclusion Criteria:

* Tumor of the nasopharynx, sinuses, nasal cavity, salivary glands or thyroid cancer
* Treatment by exclusive radiotherapy
* Contraindication to cervical lymph node dissection
* Metastatic disease (stage IVc)
* Previous treatment for head and neck cancer
* History of other cancer in the last 3 years (except carcinoma in situ, basal cell skin carcinoma, localized prostate cancer Gleason 6)
* Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
* Patient under guardianship or curators
* Psychological disorder (cognitive disorders, vigilance disorders, etc.) or social reasons (deprivation of liberty by judicial or administrative decision) or geographical reasons that could compromise the medical follow-up of the trial or compliance with the treatment

Where it's running

  • Centre Jean PERRIN
    Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-de-Dôme, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Henri Mondor
    Aurillac, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse
    Lyon, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Saint-Étienne
    Saint-Etienne, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.