Dapagliflozin to prevent atrial fibrillation coming back after cardioversion
Official title: RECURrence of Atrial Fibrillation After Cardioversion of Patients Randomized to Open-label Treatment With Dapagliflozin or Usual Care
Run by Region Stockholm · NCT07187570 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether taking dapagliflozin once daily can reduce the chance that atrial fibrillation returns after an electric cardioversion in adults aged 55 and older.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 55 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 1600 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Region Stockholm Government |
| Locations | 7 sites (Linköping and 6 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 3, 2025 |
| Main results expected | December 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2027 |
| Registry record updated | September 23, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT07187570 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 55 or older with atrial fibrillation scheduled for electrical cardioversion who are not currently on an SGLT2 inhibitor, do not have heart failure or type 1 diabetes, and have eGFR ≥25 mL/min/1.73 m2 are the intended participants.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with prior or current heart failure, type 1 diabetes, current SGLT2 inhibitor use, very low kidney function (eGFR <25), or those planning pulmonary vein isolation during the study period are unlikely to receive benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This randomized phase 3 study enrolls adults aged 55 and older with atrial fibrillation who are scheduled for electrical cardioversion and assigns them to dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily or to usual care. Participants take the study drug (or no drug) for up to 56 days, undergo the planned cardioversion, and record their heart rhythm with a hand-held ECG device that transmits data to the investigators. The main outcome is recurrence of atrial fibrillation during the 56-day monitoring period. The trial is conducted at multiple academic hospitals in Sweden and excludes patients with prior heart failure, type 1 diabetes, current SGLT2 inhibitor use, recent or planned pulmonary vein isolation, or severe kidney impairment.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, dapagliflozin could lower short-term recurrence of AF after cardioversion, reducing symptoms and the need for repeat procedures.
How similar studies have gone: Some observational studies and secondary analyses of SGLT2 inhibitors have reported fewer atrial arrhythmias, but randomized evidence specifically preventing AF recurrence after cardioversion is limited, so this application is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with AF on ECG who are planned for electrical cardioversion within 7-26 days from inclusion-date. * Age ≥ 55 years. * Provided written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Current treatment with an SGLT2 inhibitor. * Prior/current diagnosis of heart failure. * Type 1 diabetes mellitus. * Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 25 mL/min/1.73m2. * Pulmonary vein isolation within preceding 3 months or planned pulmonary vein isolation during the study period (56 days). * Contraindications to SGLT2 inhibitors. * Any condition or circumstance in which the patient should not participate in the study according to the study investigator.
Where it's running
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Örebro University hospital
Örebro, Sweden Recruiting -
Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden Recruiting -
Linköping university hosptial
Linköping, Sweden Not yet recruiting -
Södersjukhuset
Stockholm, Sweden Not yet recruiting -
Danderyds Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden Not yet recruiting -
Norrlands universitetssjukhus
Umeå, Sweden Not yet recruiting
Show 1 more location
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Akademiska sjukhuset
Uppsala, Sweden Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Karolina Szummer, MD PhD — Karolinska Institutet
- Study coordinator: Karolina Szummer, MD PhD
- Email: karolina.szummer@regionstockholm.se
- Phone: +4681238000
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.