Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 2 and up

Cytokine-Induced Memory-Like Natural Killer Cells for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Official title: Haploidentical Donor Cytokine-Induced Memory-Like Natural Killer Cells (CIML-NK) for Relapsed & Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · NCT05580601 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new way to use special immune cells to help patients with hard-to-treat acute myeloid leukemia feel better when standard chemotherapy isn't an option for them.

More Acute Myeloid Leukemia trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages2 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorChildren's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, prednisone
Locations1 site (Cincinnati, Ohio)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 5, 2023
Main results expectedJanuary 2027
Study endsJuly 2027
Registry record updatedFebruary 25, 2026
Trial IDNCT05580601 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients aged 2 years and older with relapsed or refractory AML and available haploidentical related donors.

Probably not a fit

Patients with isolated central nervous system disease, isolated extramedullary disease, or acute promyelocytic leukemia will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to generate cytokine-induced memory-like natural killer (NK) cells from donor cells and safely infuse them into patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Patients who are unlikely to benefit from standard chemotherapy will receive a lymphodepleting chemotherapy regimen followed by the infusion of these CIML-NK cells. The primary focus is on the feasibility and safety of this infusion, while secondary objectives include assessing the clinical response and the persistence of the NK cells in the bloodstream. The study targets patients who do not qualify for or wish to participate in traditional chemotherapy trials.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a new treatment option for patients with relapsed or refractory AML who have limited alternatives.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have explored similar cellular therapies, showing promise in treating various hematological malignancies, but this specific approach is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Of age ≥ 2 years of age at the time of study enrollment
* With AML diagnosed per 2016 WHO criteria (11)
* With relapsed or refractory AML in their bone marrow
* Refractory disease: Patients must have ≥ 5% blasts in the bone marrow after 2 courses of intensive induction treatment
* Relapsed disease: Patients must have ≥ 5% blasts in the bone marrow, or reappearance of blasts in the blood, within 6 months of initial CR
* With available haploidentical related donors. Donor specific antibody (DSA) testing will be done on the recipient prior to or upon enrollment.
* With performance level of ≥ 50% on Karnofsky scale for patients \> 16 years of age and ≥ 50% on Lansky scale for patients ≤ 16 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

* Disease: isolated central nervous system (CNS) disease, or isolated extramedullary disease, or diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APML). Patients with extramedullary disease in combination with bone marrow disease are eligible for enrollment.
* Infectious Disease: Active uncontrolled infection
* Cardiac function: Systolic ejection fraction \<45% by echocardiogram
* Pulmonary Function: Oxygen saturation \<92% on room air
* Hepatic function: Total bilirubin \> 2mg/dL, AST and ALT more than three times the upper limit of normal
* Concomitant medications: receiving either \>10mg prednisone equivalent daily, or \>0.5mg/kg prednisone equivalent daily, whichever is less
* Concomitant investigational treatments: receiving other investigational therapies
* Known allergy or hypersensitivity reaction to IL-2 injections
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women will not be entered on this study due to risks of fetal and teratogenic adverse events with lymphodepleting chemotherapy. Pregnancy tests must be obtained for female patients. Males or females of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method while on study treatment and for six months following completion. Effective contraceptive methods include oral contraceptive pills, patches, or injections, intrauterine devices, having a tubal ligation, having a partner who has had a vasectomy, or not having sex.

Where it's running

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
    Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Zahra Hudda — Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
  • Study coordinator: Zahra Hudda
  • Email: Zahra.Hudda@cchmc.org
  • Phone: 917-754-7118

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.