Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational

Critical-illness–related muscle and nerve weakness in adults hospitalized outside the ICU

Official title: Critical Illness Weakness Outside the Intensive Care Unit. A Prospective Cohort Study.

Run by Istituto Clinico Humanitas · NCT07478367 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test how often adults hospitalized with acute illness outside the ICU develop severe muscle and nerve weakness by comparing patients with organ failure to those without.

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Quick facts

Study typeObservational
SexAll
Enrollment300 (estimated)
SponsorIstituto Clinico Humanitas
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Rozzano)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 18, 2025
Main results expectedOctober 30, 2028
Study endsNovember 30, 2028
Registry record updatedMarch 17, 2026
Trial IDNCT07478367 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults (≥18 years) hospitalized for acute illness on non-ICU wards who can provide informed consent and meet either the organ-failure (SOFA-based) or control cohort criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with preexisting peripheral neuropathy or myopathy, those with conditions preventing electrophysiological testing, or those unable to participate in clinical evaluation (e.g., coma or severe agitated delirium) are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective observational cohort enrolling adults admitted to non-ICU medical or semi-intensive wards. Patients are grouped by organ dysfunction using SOFA criteria (SOFA ≥ 2 or ΔSOFA ≥ 2 for the critical illness cohort, SOFA < 2 throughout hospitalization for controls). Clinical neurological exams and electrophysiological testing are used to identify critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy and to describe their clinical features. The study compares prevalence, severity, and short-term functional outcomes of neuromuscular involvement between the two cohorts.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could improve recognition of neuromuscular weakness outside the ICU and support earlier diagnosis and targeted rehabilitation to reduce long-term disability.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research has documented critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy in ICU patients, but studies focused on non-ICU hospitalized patients are limited and this application of ICU findings to ward patients is relatively underexplored.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 18 years
* Hospitalization for acute illness in a non-ICU unit
* For the critical illness cohort: presence of organ failure defined as a SOFA score ≥ 2 at admission or an increase (ΔSOFA) ≥ 2 during hospitalization
* For the control cohort: SOFA score \< 2 throughout hospitalization
* Ability to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of peripheral neuropathy, myopathy, or other neuromuscular disorders (e.g., myasthenia gravis)
* Conditions affecting the lower limbs that prevent electrophysiological testing
* Delirium with agitation preventing clinical evaluation
* Coma or inability to assess muscle strength

Where it's running

  • Humanitas Research Institute
    Rozzano, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.