Clinical trial Recruiting at 21 sites Interventional Ages 60 and up

Continuous glucose monitoring for older adults with type 2 diabetes on oral medications

Official title: Effect of contINuous Glucose moniToring System on glycEmic controL in Non-insuLin-Treated Elderly People With Type 2 Diabetes: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Shanghai 6th People's Hospital · NCT07007676 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether wearing a continuous glucose monitor helps older adults with type 2 diabetes who take only oral medications control their blood sugar and improve psychological outcomes.

More Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages60 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment148 (estimated)
SponsorShanghai 6th People's Hospital
Academic / other
Locations21 sites (Shenzhen, Guandong and 20 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 14, 2025
Main results expectedFebruary 28, 2027
Study endsJune 30, 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 8, 2026
Trial IDNCT07007676 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are people aged 60 or older with type 2 diabetes controlled only with oral medications (two or more classes), HbA1c between 7.5% and 10%, and a smartphone compatible with the monitoring systems.

Probably not a fit

People using insulin or GLP-1 receptor agonists, those with recent CGM use, or those with adhesive allergies/serious skin disease around sensor sites are unlikely to benefit from this specific protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Older adults (age ≥60) with type 2 diabetes who are treated with two or more oral antidiabetic drugs and have suboptimal control (HbA1c 7.5–10%) are enrolled. After a blinded CGM run-in, participants are assigned to use a real-time continuous glucose monitor periodically (every two months) or to continue standard fingerstick blood glucose monitoring over a six-month period. Clinic visits occur every two months and participants keep a glucose diary when not using CGM. The study compares glucose control metrics and psychological outcomes between the CGM and standard monitoring groups.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, CGM use could lead to better day-to-day blood sugar control and fewer high or low glucose episodes for older adults on oral diabetes medications.

How similar studies have gone: Continuous glucose monitoring has improved glucose control in many insulin-treated populations and shown mixed but promising results in non-insulin users, while data specifically in older adults remain limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 60 years at the time of screening;
* Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus;
* Treated with two or more oral antidiabetic drugs with a stable medication regimen (medication classes) during the 3 months prior to entry;
* Suboptimal glycemic control, defined as HbA1c ≥ 7.5% and ≤ 10% at screening or within 30 days prior to screening visit;
* Has a smart phone compatible with CGM and BGM systems;
* Willing and able to provide written informed consent;
* At least 240 hours (10 out of 14 days) of sensor glucose data from the blinded CGM pre-randomization phase.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Use of insulin or Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists within 3 months prior to screening;
* Use of any CGM device within 3 months prior to screening;
* Participants were unable to tolerate tape adhesive around sensor placement area, or with medically documented allergy towards the adhesive (glue) of plasters, or with serious skin diseases (e.g. psoriasis vulgaris, bacterial skin diseases) around sensor placement area;
* Considered unsuitable for participation by the investigators, including but not limited to individuals with dementia, psychiatric disorders, extreme visual or hearing impairment that would impair ability to use real-time CGM assessed;
* Planned surgery or other procedures within the next 6 months that may interfere with scheduled follow-up visits;
* Current or anticipated acute uses of glucocorticoids (oral, injectable, or IV), that will affect glycemic control;
* Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 30 ml/min/1.73m2;
* Participation in any other clinical trial within 3 month prior to screening, or concurrently enrolled, or planning to participate in another trial during the study period.

Where it's running

  • Shenzhen Jiangangshan Health Service Center
    Shenzhen, Guandong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Fifth Avenue Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Haifu Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Haile Huafu Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Haiyu Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Jiaan Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
Show 15 more locations
  • Shenzhen Jiari Mingju Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Xinan Lake Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Xingdong Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Zhongliang Chuangxin Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Guantian Community Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Huiyu Mingdu Community Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Langxin Community Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Luozu Community Health Service Center
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shuitian Health Service Center
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Tianbao Community Health Service Center
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Buxin Community Health Service Center
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Dalang Community Health Service Center
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Haihua Community Health Service Center
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Haile Community Health Service Station
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Shenzhen Pingzhou Community Health Service Center
    Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Jian Zhou, Prof., Dr., Ph.D — Shanghai 6th People's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Jian Zhou, Prof., Dr., Ph.D
  • Email: zhoujian@sjtu.edu.cn
  • Phone: 86-21-64369181

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.