Comparing wound dressings after ankle surgery

Prospective Comparison of Wound Complications After Anterior Total Ankle Arthroplasty With and Without PICO Negative Pressure Incisional Dressing

Not applicable Interventional Medstar Health Research Institute · NCT05064696

This study tests whether a special PICO dressing works better than regular gauze in helping patients heal after ankle surgery.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment150 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorMedstar Health Research Institute Academic / other
Locations1 site (Baltimore, Maryland)
Trial IDNCT05064696 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of the PICO dressing against standard non-stick gauze dressing in preventing wound complications in patients undergoing total ankle arthroplasty. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the PICO dressing or the standard dressing after their surgery. The study will assess wound complications through evaluations, patient-reported outcomes, and peri- and post-operative data. The goal is to determine which dressing leads to better healing outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who are scheduled for total ankle arthroplasty or uncomplicated revision total ankle arthroplasty.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of deep infections or wound complications requiring surgical intervention, as well as those with allergies to study products, may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved wound healing and reduced complications for patients undergoing ankle surgery.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results with negative pressure wound therapy, suggesting potential benefits in similar contexts.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient ≥18 years old
* Subjects undergoing total ankle arthroplasty or uncomplicated revision total ankle arthroplasty
* Subjects able to provide informed consent
* Subjects who are able to understand and comply with study visit schedule and procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of previous deep infection or history of wound complication necessitating plastic surgery intervention
* Allergy to products used in the study
* Pregnant and breastfeeding women due to anesthesia risks
* Subjects with a known history of poor compliance with medical treatment
* Subjects who decline participation in this research study
* Prisoners

Where this trial is running

Baltimore, Maryland

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Total Ankle ArthroplastyTotal ankle arthroplastyPICOAnkleAnkle jointArthroplasty
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.