Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 11 to 18

Comparing warm-up routines to improve performance in competitive young swimmers

Official title: Acute Effects of Different Potentiation Protocols During Warm-Up in Competitive Young Swimmers: A Randomized Crossover Trial

Run by University of Palermo · NCT07240597 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will try three short dry‑land warm-ups—squats with resistance bands, box drop jumps, and their combination—to see if they temporarily boost performance in trained young swimmers.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages11 Years to 18 Years
SexAll
Enrollment15 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Palermo
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Bagheria, Palermo)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 2, 2025
Main results expectedJanuary 2026
Study endsFebruary 2026
Registry record updatedNovember 21, 2025
Trial IDNCT07240597 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Competitive young swimmers who train at least 10 hours per week, have at least one year of competition experience with the Italian Swimming Federation, have at least six months of resistance training experience, and have no recent injuries are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Swimmers with irregular training participation, recent injuries within the past six months, or recreational swimmers without regular resistance training are unlikely to gain benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

All swimmers will first complete a pool-based warm-up and baseline tests, then in a randomized within-subject design each participant will perform three different plyometric warm-up protocols on separate occasions. Main outcomes (e.g., countermovement jump and short-term performance measures) will be recorded at multiple time points after each protocol. Data will be analyzed using repeated-measures ANOVA to compare conditions over time, with effect sizes reported and significance set at p < 0.05. The work is conducted at A.S.D. Swim Power in Bagheria under the University of Palermo.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the results could identify short dry‑land warm-ups that give swimmers a reliable short-term performance boost before competition.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research on post-activation performance enhancement (PAPE) shows short-lived power gains in some athletes, but results are mixed and few studies have tested dry‑land PAPE warm-ups specifically for swimmers.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Active participation in competitive training programs (at least 10 hours per week), at least one year of experience in competitions organized by the Italian Swimming Federation, and no recent injuries.
* Experience of resistance training for at least 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* Irregular training participation
* History of injuries in the 6 months prior to the study

Where it's running

  • A.S.D. Swim Power
    Bagheria, Palermo, Italy
    Recruiting

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.