Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Comparing ultrasound and MRI for liver cancer detection

Official title: Contrast Ultrasound vs. Abbreviated MRI for Detection of HCC in Patients With Indeterminate Liver Nodules

Run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · NCT06184152 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see if a special ultrasound or a quicker MRI is better at finding early liver cancer in people with uncertain liver nodules.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment600 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Ann Arbor, Michigan and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 28, 2023
Main results expectedNovember 28, 2028
Study endsNovember 28, 2028
Registry record updatedJuly 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT06184152 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with Child A or B cirrhosis and at least one indeterminate liver nodule without HCC at baseline.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have undergone liver transplantation, have a history of HCC, or have significant comorbidities may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and abbreviated MRI (AMRI) in detecting early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with indeterminate liver nodules. Participants will undergo both imaging techniques every 3-6 months for up to 24 months, allowing for timely monitoring of any changes in their liver condition. The goal is to determine which imaging method provides better early detection of HCC in this patient population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved early detection of liver cancer, potentially enhancing treatment outcomes for patients.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using imaging techniques for liver cancer detection, but this specific comparison of CEUS and AMRI is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Child A or B cirrhosis from any etiology with at least one ILN on 4-phase CT, contrast- enhanced MRI, or contrast enhanced US but without HCC at baseline.
* Adults 18 years old and above

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients post liver transplantation
* Patients with concurrent or prior HCC (LR-5 or biopsy proven)
* other liver cancer including cholangiocarcinoma
* Patients with any active extra-hepatic malignancy
* Patients with significant comorbidity and limited life expectancy, e.g., stage D congestive heart failure, in whom surveillance is not warranted are also excluded given unlikely clinical benefit
* Patients with contraindication to contrast-enhanced MRI or CEUS, including implanted medical devices that are considered MR unsafe and severe claustrophobia

Where it's running

  • University of Michigan
    Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    Dallas, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.