Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 85

Comparing two techniques for treating neck pain with radiofrequency neurotomy

Official title: A Prospective, Randomized, Double Blind Clinical Trial Comparing End-on Versus Parallel Radiofrequency Lesioning for Neurotomy of the Cervical Medial Branch Nerves: The EndPaRL Study

Run by University Health Network, Toronto · NCT05818774 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing two different methods of using radiofrequency treatment to see which one helps adults with chronic neck pain from arthritis feel better.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
Enrollment72 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Health Network, Toronto
Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Toronto, Ontario and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 10, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 2027
Study endsMarch 2028
Registry record updatedJanuary 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT05818774 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-85 with chronic neck pain due to cervical zygapophyseal joint arthritis who have not found relief from conservative treatments.

Probably not a fit

Patients with chronic widespread pain or those who have previously undergone radiofrequency neurotomy of the cervical medial branch nerves may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to compare the efficacy of two radiofrequency neurotomy techniques for treating chronic neck pain caused by cervical zygapophyseal joint arthritis. Participants will undergo either end-on or parallel lesioning of the cervical medial branch nerves using specialized needles. The study will include adults aged 18-85 who have experienced moderate to severe neck pain for at least three months and have not responded to conservative treatments. The effectiveness of these techniques will be evaluated based on patient-reported pain relief and functional improvement.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a more effective treatment option for patients suffering from chronic neck pain.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise with radiofrequency neurotomy techniques, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Adult patient of either gender aged 18-85 years
2. Predominant axial (non-radicular) neck pain for at least 3 months
3. 7-day average NRS score for neck pain ≥ 5/10 at baseline evaluation
4. Moderate or greater functional impairment due to pain, defined as NDI Questionnaire raw score of 15 out of 50 (≥30% )e Failure to respond to conservative medical management (pharmacologic, physical therapy) for at least 3 months;

f) Positive response to two consecutive diagnostic blocks of the CMBN with a short and long-acting anesthetic

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Participants with financial incentives or litigation associated with ongoing pain
2. Inability to complete assessment instruments
3. Chronic widespread pain
4. Prior RFN of the CMBN;
5. Severe mental health issues
6. Pregnancy or other reason that precludes the use of fluoroscopy
7. Untreated coagulopathy
8. Systemic or local infection at the time of screening.

Where it's running

  • Women's College Hospital
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • University Health Network (UHN)
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Division of Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimation, and Pain Medicine, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, University of Barcelona.
    Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Anuj Bhatia, MD, PhD — Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management, University Health Network, Toronto
  • Study coordinator: Danielle Alvares, PhD
  • Email: danielle.alvares@uhn.ca
  • Phone: (416) 603-5800

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.