Clinical trial No longer in our active list Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Comparing two surgical approaches for treating multiple lung nodules

Official title: A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Clinical Study of ENB Guided MWA Combined With VATS Versus Sequential Surgery for Synchronous Bilateral Multiple Primary Lung Nodules

Run by Ruijin Hospital · NCT05662553 · Data updated 2026-05-14

This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.

This study is testing if a new combined surgery method for treating multiple lung nodules can lead to fewer complications and a better recovery compared to the traditional surgery approach.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment172 (estimated)
SponsorRuijin Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai)
Trial IDNCT05662553 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 80 diagnosed with synchronous bilateral multiple primary lung nodules that can be treated with radical surgery.

Probably not a fit

Patients with contraindications to surgery or anesthesia, or those unable to undergo bronchoscopy, may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial evaluates the safety and efficacy of electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy (ENB) guided microwave ablation (MWA) combined with video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) versus sequential surgery for patients with synchronous bilateral multiple primary lung nodules. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups: one receiving the combined ENB guided MWA and VATS approach, and the other undergoing sequential surgery. The study aims to determine if the combined approach can reduce complications and improve postoperative quality of life compared to traditional sequential surgery.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a safer and more effective treatment option for patients with multiple primary lung cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results for similar approaches, indicating potential effectiveness, though this specific combination is being evaluated in a novel context.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Aged ≥18 years and ≤80 years;
2. The subjects are diagnosed synchronous bilateral multiple primary lung nodules by HRCT
3. The primary nodule is diagnosed as lung cancer by preoperative puncture or multidisciplinary discussion, which can be treated with radical surgery.
4. At least one secondary lesion (6mm≤diameter≤20mm, CTR\<0.5) is contralateral to the primary nodule,which need treatment after multidisciplinary discussion
5. The ipsilateral secondary lesions can be treated by sublobar resection at the same time
6. ECOG PS score 0-1
7. The subjects participate voluntarily and sign a written informed consent;

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients have contraindications of surgery or anesthesia
2. Patients are unable to undergo bronchoscopy
3. A contralateral secondary lesion is unreachable during ENB planning
4. There are large blood vessels 2 mm near the contralateral secondary lesion
5. Patients have severe bleeding tendency and coagulation dysfunction which cannot be improved in a short time
6. Patients have interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, or severe emphysema
7. Patients have diseases,like severe anemia, dehydration, severe nutritional and metabolic disorders, which cannot be cured or improved in a short time
8. Patients have severe systemic infection and fever (\>38.5°C)
9. Patients have other malignant tumors
10. Patients have participated in other clinical trials
11. Investigators consider the patient do not fit for the study

Where it's running

  • Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
    Shanghai, Shanghai, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Hecheng LI, PhD, MD — Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Hecheng Li, PhD, MD
  • Email: lihecheng2000@hotmail.com
  • Phone: +8613917113402

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.