Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 21 to 64

Comparing two nerve blocks to reduce opioids after laparoscopic gallbladder removal

Official title: Perioperative Opioid-sparing Effect of Retrosuperior Costotransverse Ligament Block Versus Erector Spinae Block in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Run by Zagazig University · NCT07276646 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether a retrosuperior costotransverse ligament block or an erector spinae block better reduces opioid use and pain for adults having elective laparoscopic gallbladder removal.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages21 Years to 64 Years
SexAll
Enrollment80 (estimated)
SponsorZagazig University
Government
Locations1 site (Zagazig)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 10, 2025
Main results expectedJune 10, 2026
Study endsJuly 10, 2026
Registry record updatedDecember 12, 2025
Trial IDNCT07276646 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 21–64 with ASA physical status I–II, BMI 18.5–30 kg/m2, scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy lasting up to two hours who agree to participate.

Probably not a fit

Patients with allergy to local anesthetics, respiratory insufficiency, coagulation disorders, pre-existing neurological deficits, uncooperative or altered mental status, or advanced cardiovascular/respiratory disease are excluded and unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial compares the analgesic effects of a retrosuperior costotransverse ligament (RCTL) block versus an erector spinae plane (ESP) block in adults undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Participants are assigned to receive one of the two ultrasound-guided nerve blocks and outcomes such as time to first analgesic request, total analgesic consumption, and pain scores are recorded. The protocol also records block performance time, intraoperative hemodynamics and fentanyl use, and collects patient and surgeon satisfaction and complication rates. Findings will determine whether one technique provides superior opioid-sparing, pain control, and hemodynamic stability.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could reduce postoperative opioid needs and improve pain control and satisfaction after laparoscopic gallbladder surgery.

How similar studies have gone: Erector spinae plane blocks and other interfascial plane blocks have shown opioid-sparing and analgesic benefits in prior abdominal and thoracic surgery studies, while the retrosuperior costotransverse ligament block is a newer technique with more limited published evidence.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. patient acceptance
2. Age: 21-64 years old.
3. Sex: both sexes.
4. Physical status: ASA I \& II.
5. Body mass index (BMI): 18.5 - 30 kg/m2.
6. Type of operations: elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
7. Duration of surgery not more than 2 hours.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Known hypersensitivity to lidocaine or bupivacaine.
2. Patients with respiratory insufficiency.
3. Coagulation disorders or taking drugs affect surgical hemostasis.

7\. Patients with pre-existing neurological deficits. 8. Uncooperative patient or with altered mental status. 9. Patient with advanced cardiovascular or respiratory diseases

Where it's running

  • Faculty of human medicine, Zagazig university, Zagazig
    Zagazig, Egypt
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.