Comparing two methods of radiofrequency treatment for neck and shoulder pain
Official title: Pulsed vs Continuous Radiofrequency Neurotomy for Cervical Facet Joint Mediated Pain: a Single-blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Run by Allevio Pain Management Clinic · NCT04124445 · Data updated 2026-05-14
This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.
This study is testing which method of radiofrequency treatment, Pulsed or Continuous, works better for people with neck and shoulder pain.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 88 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Allevio Pain Management Clinic Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (Toronto, Ontario and 1 other locations) |
| Trial ID | NCT04124445 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-90 with chronic cervical, shoulder pain, or cervicogenic headaches who have not found relief from previous treatments.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who do not experience at least 50% pain relief after initial medial branch blocks will likely not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of Pulsed Radiofrequency Ablation (PRF) versus Continuous Radiofrequency Ablation (CRF) in treating cervical facet joint-mediated pain, including neck pain, shoulder pain, and cervicogenic headaches. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups after undergoing medial branch blocks to assess their pain relief. The study will utilize a blinded approach for patients, with treatment success evaluated through questionnaires administered every three months. The recruitment process is expected to take 15-24 months, depending on the sample size achieved.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide patients with a more effective pain management option for chronic cervical and shoulder pain.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown varying success rates for radiofrequency treatments, indicating that while this approach has been tested, the specific comparison of PRF and CRF is novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18-90; Pain duration \> 3 months Cervical, Shoulder pain or cevicogenic Headache per Pain Diagram; Two single blinded facet medial branch blocks (MBB) performed 30 days prior to the facet RF; Subjects show 50% and more pain relief after each MBB (using VAS for this assessment); Unsuccessful or poorly tolerated previous treatments including: pain control medications, chiropractic, osteopathy, massage therapy, physiotherapy, acupuncture, aqua therapy, Botox injection, and trigger point injection; Exclusion Criteria: Non-English speakers; Refusal to sign informed consent; Less than 50% pain relief after MBB (using VAS); Variation in the dose of concomitant pain control medication less than 4 weeks before the procedure; Allergy to medication or radiology contrast; Patients with coagulation issues, those currently using anticoagulants and didn't stop them based on Allevio clinic's policy for anticoagulants; Pregnant patients; Any pain interventions including previous RF, MBB, infusions 90 days prior to the first MBB for the same area (Except failed Botox injection, and trigger point injection);
Where it's running
-
Allevio Pain Management Clinic
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Recruiting -
Allevio Pain Management
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Recruiting
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Intralesional vs. Perilesional 5% Dextrose Injections for Partial Rotator Cuff Tears
This trial tests whether injecting 5% dextrose directly into the tear or around it helps people with partial rotator cuff tears improve shoulder pain and function.
-
Ultrasound-Guided PENG Block for Chronic Shoulder Pain
This study tests whether an ultrasound-guided Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block can improve pain and function in adults with chronic shoulder pain who haven’t responded to standard treatments.
-
Suprascapular Nerve PRF for Chronic Shoulder Pain: Notch vs Midpoint Approaches
This study tests two ways of applying pulsed radiofrequency to the suprascapular nerve to see which better reduces pain and improves shoulder function in people with chronic shoulder pain from rotator cuff tendinopathy.
-
High-intensity interval training for persistent inflammatory shoulder pain
This study will try short sessions of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in adults with long-term shoulder pain thought to be driven by low-grade inflammation to see if the exercise is acceptable and whether inflammation and pain-related measures change.
-
Movement-and-thinking therapy versus exercise for chronic shoulder pain
This study will test whether a program that combines movement retraining and changing pain-related beliefs (cognitive functional therapy) helps adults with chronic shoulder pain more than a standard therapeutic exercise program.
-
Investigating the Upper Trapezius Muscle's Role in Chronic Shoulder Pain
This study looks at how the upper trapezius muscle works in people with chronic shoulder pain compared to healthy individuals to see how muscle quality and other factors might affect their pain.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.