Clinical trial No longer in our active list Interventional Ages 18 to 90

Comparing two methods of radiofrequency treatment for neck and shoulder pain

Official title: Pulsed vs Continuous Radiofrequency Neurotomy for Cervical Facet Joint Mediated Pain: a Single-blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Run by Allevio Pain Management Clinic · NCT04124445 · Data updated 2026-05-14

This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.

This study is testing which method of radiofrequency treatment, Pulsed or Continuous, works better for people with neck and shoulder pain.

More Shoulder Pain trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 90 Years
SexAll
Enrollment88 (estimated)
SponsorAllevio Pain Management Clinic
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Toronto, Ontario and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT04124445 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-90 with chronic cervical, shoulder pain, or cervicogenic headaches who have not found relief from previous treatments.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not experience at least 50% pain relief after initial medial branch blocks will likely not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of Pulsed Radiofrequency Ablation (PRF) versus Continuous Radiofrequency Ablation (CRF) in treating cervical facet joint-mediated pain, including neck pain, shoulder pain, and cervicogenic headaches. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups after undergoing medial branch blocks to assess their pain relief. The study will utilize a blinded approach for patients, with treatment success evaluated through questionnaires administered every three months. The recruitment process is expected to take 15-24 months, depending on the sample size achieved.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide patients with a more effective pain management option for chronic cervical and shoulder pain.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown varying success rates for radiofrequency treatments, indicating that while this approach has been tested, the specific comparison of PRF and CRF is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Age 18-90;

Pain duration \> 3 months

Cervical, Shoulder pain or cevicogenic Headache per Pain Diagram;

Two single blinded facet medial branch blocks (MBB) performed 30 days prior to the facet RF;

Subjects show 50% and more pain relief after each MBB (using VAS for this assessment);

Unsuccessful or poorly tolerated previous treatments including: pain control medications, chiropractic, osteopathy, massage therapy, physiotherapy, acupuncture, aqua therapy, Botox injection, and trigger point injection;

Exclusion Criteria:

Non-English speakers;

Refusal to sign informed consent;

Less than 50% pain relief after MBB (using VAS);

Variation in the dose of concomitant pain control medication less than 4 weeks before the procedure;

Allergy to medication or radiology contrast;

Patients with coagulation issues, those currently using anticoagulants and didn't stop them based on Allevio clinic's policy for anticoagulants;

Pregnant patients;

Any pain interventions including previous RF, MBB, infusions 90 days prior to the first MBB for the same area (Except failed Botox injection, and trigger point injection);

Where it's running

  • Allevio Pain Management Clinic
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Allevio Pain Management
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.