Comparing two methods for using saphenous vein in heart bypass surgery

Comparison Between the Saphenous Vein as Y-composite Graft Based on the Left Internal Thoracic Artery Versus Aortocoronary Conduit for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

NA · Seoul National University Hospital · NCT05704296

This study is testing two different ways to use a vein from the leg in heart bypass surgery to see which method works better for patients.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment290 (estimated)
Ages19 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorSeoul National University Hospital (other)
Locations1 site (Seoul)
Trial IDNCT05704296 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of two different grafting techniques for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) using the saphenous vein. Patients will be randomized to receive either a Y-composite graft with the left internal thoracic artery or an aortocoronary conduit. The study aims to assess the morphologic changes of the saphenous vein graft and its patency at one year through intravascular ultrasound and angiography. The trial will involve routine sternotomy and follow-up evaluations to determine clinical outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults over 19 years old who are scheduled for CABG involving the left internal thoracic artery and saphenous vein graft.

Not a fit: Patients with severe comorbidities, those requiring other surgical procedures, or those with unsuitable grafts will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve the long-term success rates of CABG procedures by identifying the optimal use of saphenous vein grafts.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results with the 'No touch saphenous vein' technique, but this specific comparison of graft configurations is novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* A patient who is going to receive coronary artery bypass grafting
* Older than 19 years
* Coronary artery bypass grafting is going to be performed with left internal thoracic artery and saphenous vein graft

Exclusion Criteria:

* Other concomitant procedures (e.g. valve or aorta surgery) is planned
* Patients with severe comorbidities which limit the life expectancy of them below 1 year (e.g. terminal cancer)
* Patients whose left internal thoracic artery or saphenous vein is not available due to the low quality, severe injury, or absence of the graft
* Patients whose ascending aorta is not suitable to aortocoronary anastomosis (e.g. ascending aorta aneurysm, porcelain aorta)
* Emergency operation
* Patients who have connective tissue disease
* Reoperative coronary artery bypass grafting

Where this trial is running

Seoul

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Coronary Artery Disease, coronary artery bypass grafting, saphenous vein, coronary angiography

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.