Comparing two methods for finding and treating tuberculosis in Uganda

Clinic Versus Hotspot Active Case Finding and Linkage to Preventive Therapy (ACF/TPT) Strategy Evaluation for TB: A Cluster-Randomized Crossover Trial

NA · Johns Hopkins University · NCT05285202

This study is testing two different ways to find and treat tuberculosis in Uganda to see which method works better for getting people diagnosed and linked to care.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment150000 (estimated)
Ages5 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorJohns Hopkins University (other)
Locations1 site (Kampala)
Trial IDNCT05285202 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This five-year study evaluates two strategies for active case finding (ACF) and linkage to tuberculosis (TB) treatment in peri-urban Uganda. One strategy focuses on facility-based ACF, recruiting individuals attending a large public health facility, while the other targets identified TB hotspots in the community. Both strategies aim to improve the detection and treatment of TB by utilizing local data and resources. The study will assess the effectiveness of these approaches in increasing TB diagnosis and preventive therapy linkage.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include individuals aged 15 and older, or children aged 5-14 who are close contacts of someone diagnosed with TB.

Not a fit: Patients currently undergoing treatment for active TB or those diagnosed but not yet treated will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could significantly improve TB detection and treatment rates in underserved populations.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown success with similar community-based approaches to TB case finding, indicating potential for effective outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥15 years, OR age 5-14 and a close contact of someone diagnosed with TB,
* Provision of oral informed consent, or, if age \<18 years and not legally emancipated, oral informed assent (if ages 8-17) and parental informed consent (ages 5-17) to participate in the study
* Ability to communicate with study staff in English or Luganda, or availability of a capable interpreter who is acceptable to the participant

Exclusion Criteria:

* On treatment for, or diagnosed with but not yet treated for, active TB

Where this trial is running

Kampala

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Tuberculosis, Pulmonary, Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.