Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Comparing two injection methods for treating plantar fasciitis

Official title: Randomized Clinical Study to Evaluate Ultrasound Guided Injection Therapy Versus Topographic Injection Therapy for Plantar Fasciitis

Run by University of Pennsylvania · NCT03231150 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests which injection method, ultrasound-guided or anatomic topography-guided, works better to relieve pain in people with plantar fasciitis.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment62 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Pennsylvania
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 28, 2017
Main results expectedJune 15, 2026
Study endsOctober 31, 2026
Registry record updatedOctober 10, 2025
Trial IDNCT03231150 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with pain in the proximal plantar fascia, with or without a calcaneal bone spur.

Probably not a fit

Patients with chronic pain syndromes, neurological conditions requiring analgesics, or those with significant vascular issues may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical experiment aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided injection (USGI) versus anatomic topography-guided injection (ATGI) of corticosteroids for pain relief in patients with proximal plantar fasciitis. The primary outcome will be measured using a visual analog scale (VAS) for pain, while secondary outcomes will assess foot-related quality of life through the Foot Function Index (FFI) and Bristol Foot Score (BFS). Additionally, the study will analyze changes in the thickness of the plantar fascia in the USGI group over time. Participants will receive either injection method to determine which provides better clinical results.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved pain management strategies for patients suffering from plantar fasciitis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown varying success with corticosteroid injections for plantar fasciitis, but the specific comparison of injection techniques in this study is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Pain on palpation along the proximal plantar fascia with or without radiographic evidence of a plantar calcaneal bone spur
* ≥18 years of age
* Male or non-pregnant female of any ethnicity or race
* Active, former or non smoker
* With or without peripheral vascular disease without lower extremity intermittent claudication or rest pain
* With or without diabetes mellitus without polyneuropathy
* With or without collagen vascular disease without lower extremity wound formation.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known drug or alcohol dependence
* Chronic pain syndrome or lumbosacral radiculitis
* Neurological condition that requires the use of analgesic medications or anti-seizure or neuroleptic medications
* Peripheral vascular disease that results in rest pain or intermittent claudication or venous stasis ulceration
* Calcaneal stress fracture or show evidence of a foreign body or tumor of the affected heel as viewed radiographically
* Pregnant females
* Known allergy to any of the components of the injection therapy
* Previously suffered a rupture or surgery of the plantar fascia within the 5 years preceding participation in the investigation
* Existing or prior osteomyelitis of the involved calcaneus
* Unable to consent to participation in clinical research or currently be involved in another clinical investigation.

Where it's running

  • Penn Presbyterian Medical Center
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Donald S Malay, DPM — Penn Presbyterian Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Donald S Malay, DPM
  • Email: malaydsm@gmail.com
  • Phone: 4848440755

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.