Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 0 Days to 18

Comparing surgical methods for repairing perineal or vestibular fistula in children with anorectal malformations

Official title: Outcomes in ARMs: Comparison Between Surgical Techniques in Patients With Perineal or Vestibular Fistula - a Multicenter Italian Study

Run by Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS · NCT07438691 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will see if different surgical methods help children with perineal or vestibular fistula have better bowel control and fewer complications.

More Anorectal Malformations trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages0 Days to 18 Years
SexAll
Enrollment500 (estimated)
SponsorMeyer Children's Hospital IRCCS
Academic / other
Locations21 sites (Florence, Florence and 20 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 5, 2026
Main results expectedFebruary 2033
Study endsFebruary 2033
Registry record updatedMarch 27, 2026
Trial IDNCT07438691 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children under 18 with anorectal malformations presenting a perineal or vestibular fistula who underwent PSARP (or variants), ASARP, or TAP and whose parents or guardians provide consent are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with other types of anorectal malformations, those treated with different surgical techniques, or adults over 18 are unlikely to benefit from this comparison.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This ambispective multicenter cohort collects surgical and follow-up data on children with perineal or vestibular fistula repaired between 2020 and 2027, combining retrospective chart review with prospective annual visits. Functional outcomes including fecal continence (Krickenbeck score), postoperative complications (Clavien–Madadi classification), quality of life (HAQL), constipation and bowel management needs, and time to continence will be recorded. Patients enrolled after activation will be followed annually until continence is achieved or up to 6 years of age. Outcomes after PSARP (and variants), ASARP, and TAP will be compared to identify differences in mid- and long-term results.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help surgeons choose the best repair method to improve long-term fecal continence and quality of life for affected children.

How similar studies have gone: PSARP is established as the gold standard and some single-center comparisons exist, but there is limited multicenter long-term data directly comparing ASARP and TAP to PSARP, so this prospective multicenter approach adds needed evidence.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Pediatric patients (\<18 years)
* Diagnosis of anorectal malformation with perineal or vestibular fistula
* Surgical correction with PSARP (or variants), ASARP, or TAP
* Signed informed consent from parents/legal guardians

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age \>18 years
* Other types of anorectal malformations
* Surgical technique other than those specified

Where it's running

  • Aou Meyer IRCSS
    Florence, Florence, Italy
    Recruiting
  • ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII
    Bergamo, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ospedale dei Bambini
    Brescia, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • UOC Chirurgia Pediatrica ARNAS Garibaldi, Catania
    Catania, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Chirurgia pediatrica P.O. "V.Fazzi"
    Lecce, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Policlinico di Modena
    Modena, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
Show 15 more locations
  • Ospedale Maggiore della Carità di Novara
    Novara, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ospedale universitario di Padova
    Padova, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Policlinico Universitario Paolo Giaccone di Palermo
    Palermo, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo
    Pavia, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • PO: Santo Spirito
    Pescara, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • A.O.R. "S. Carlo" - Potenza
    Potenza, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • AUSL della Romagna - Ospedale Infermi Rimini
    Rimini, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliera S.Camillo-Forlanini
    Roma, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
    Roma, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù
    Roma, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Aou Senese
    Siena, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ospedale infantile Regina Margherita di Torino
    Torino, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • S. Antonio Abate - Trapani
    Trapani, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ospedale Filippo Del Ponte - Varese
    Varese, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Verona
    Verona, Italy
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.