Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Comparing stenting and medication for renal artery stenosis

Official title: Fractional Flow Reserve-guided Percutaneous Renal Artery Stenting Plus Optimal Medical Therapy Versus Optimal Medical Therapy Alone In Atherosclerosis Renal-vascular Hypertension Patients: a Multicenter Randomized Trial

Run by Peking University First Hospital · NCT06447740 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether a specific type of kidney artery stenting combined with the best medication can help people with narrowed kidney arteries and high blood pressure feel better compared to just using medication alone.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment200 (estimated)
SponsorPeking University First Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing, Beijing Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 3, 2024
Main results expectedJune 3, 2026
Study endsApril 3, 2027
Registry record updatedAugust 16, 2024
Trial IDNCT06447740 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients with uncontrolled hypertension despite treatment and evidence of significant renal artery stenosis.

Probably not a fit

Patients with non-atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis or those with severely uncontrolled hypertension may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR)-guided renal artery stenting combined with optimal medical treatment versus optimal medical treatment alone in patients with atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis and secondary hypertension. The study addresses the gap in determining which patients may benefit from stenting, as previous trials have shown mixed results. By utilizing FFR, which has proven beneficial in coronary heart disease, the trial seeks to provide a more tailored approach to treatment. Participants will be monitored for clinical outcomes and safety throughout the study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management of hypertension and renal function in patients with renal artery stenosis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that FFR-guided interventions can be more effective than traditional methods in coronary artery disease, suggesting potential for success in this novel application.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* With recorded hypertension, AND the blood pressure is not controlled (daytime mean SBP ≥135 mmHg and/or DBP ≥85 mmHg based on ABPM) on 2 or more classes of anti-hypertensive drugs;
* Evidence of renal artery stenosis and undergoing renal artery angiography;
* Able to follow the study protocol and provide informed consent;
* Renal artery angiography shows at least 1 main artery with stenosis of 50%-90%, AND the diameter is ≥ 4.0mm.

Exclusion Criteria:

* SBP ≥200mmHg and/or DBP ≥120mmHg at the day or randomization;
* Fibromuscular dysplasia or other non-atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis;
* Pregnancy or unknown pregnancy status in female of childbearing potential;
* Participation in any drug or device trial during the study period;
* Any stroke/TIA, OR with ≥70% stenosis of carotid artery;
* Any major surgery, myocardial infarction or interventional therapy 30 days prior to study entry;
* LVEF \<30%;
* Comorbidity condition causing life expectancy ≤1 year;
* Allergy to contrast or any of the following: aspirin, clopidogrel;
* Previous kidney transplant;
* Previous renal artery bypass surgery or stent intervention;
* Kidney size less than 8 cm measured by ultrasound;
* Local lab serum Cr \>3.0 mg/dl (265.2μmol/l) on the day of randomization;
* Reference vessel size \<4 mm or \>8 mm.

Where it's running

  • Peking University First Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.