Comparing standard and self-managed sternal precautions after heart surgery

A Randomized Trial of Standard of Care Sternal Precautions VS Self Managed Care

Not applicable Interventional University of Chicago · NCT05206929

This study is testing if letting heart surgery patients manage their own activity based on pain helps them feel better and live more comfortably compared to following standard recovery rules.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment64 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Chicago Academic / other
Locations1 site (Chicago, Illinois)
Trial IDNCT05206929 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study compares postoperative outcomes, pain levels, and quality of life in patients who follow standard sternal precautions versus those who use self-managed sternal precautions after undergoing sternotomy for cardiac surgeries. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: one receiving standard precautions and the other instructed to manage their activity based on pain and discomfort. Data will be collected through weekly phone surveys for eight weeks and by reviewing electronic medical records for up to a year. The goal is to determine if self-managed care can improve quality of life without increasing pain or adverse events.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are English-speaking adults aged 18-70 who are undergoing sternotomy and can ambulate independently.

Not a fit: Patients undergoing sternotomy for VAD implantation or cardiac transplantation, or those with prior sternotomy, may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could enhance recovery and quality of life for patients after cardiac surgery.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have explored self-managed care approaches, but this specific comparison of sternal precautions is novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Undergoing a sternotomy, English speaking, 18-70 years old, able to ambulate independently

Exclusion Criteria:

* Sternotomy due to VAD implantation or cardiac transplantation, discharge over 1.5 weeks after surgery, prior sternotomy

Where this trial is running

Chicago, Illinois

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions SurgeryHeart DiseasesHeart FailureCardiac Valve Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.