Clinical trial Recruiting at 6 sites Observational Ages 18 and up

Comparing robotic, video-assisted, and open lung surgery after chemo-immunotherapy for lung cancer

Official title: An International Multicenter Retrospective Analysis of RATS, VATS and Open Lung Resections After Neoadjuvant Chemo-immunotherapy

Run by Scientific Institute San Raffaele · NCT06626243 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how well robotic, video-assisted, and open lung surgeries work for people with lung cancer after they’ve had chemo-immunotherapy.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment140 (estimated)
SponsorScientific Institute San Raffaele
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsimmunotherapy
Locations6 sites (Miami, Florida and 5 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 30, 2024
Main results expectedFebruary 15, 2025
Study endsOctober 15, 2025
Registry record updatedNovember 29, 2024
Trial IDNCT06626243 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older diagnosed with locally advanced and resectable NSCLC who have undergone neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy and subsequent lung resection.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are under 18 years old or those who have not received neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study analyzes medical records from patients diagnosed with locally advanced and resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who underwent lung resection using robotic, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), or open surgery after receiving neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy. The study aims to evaluate the short-term outcomes and oncologic efficacy of these surgical approaches. By examining data from five international centers, it seeks to provide insights into the feasibility and effectiveness of these techniques in a real-world setting.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could help identify the most effective surgical approach for patients with NSCLC after chemo-immunotherapy, potentially improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited research directly comparing these surgical approaches post-chemo-immunotherapy, similar studies have shown promising results in evaluating surgical techniques for lung cancer.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of clinical or pathological stage IIB (T1-2, hilar N1, M0) and III (any T, N1-2, M0) NSCLC surgically treated with robotic, VATS and open approach with radical intent from 1st of January 2016 to 31st of March 2024
* Received neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy or immunotherapy alone
* Age \>= 18 years old at the moment of surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age \<18 years old at the moment of surgery

Where it's running

  • Baptist Health South Florida
    Miami, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • West Virginia University
    Morgantown, West Virginia, United States
    Recruiting
  • Istituto Clinico Humanitas
    Rozzano, Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Scientific Institute Ospedale San Raffaele
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Regina Elena National Cancer Institute
    Rome, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.