Comparing OTSC and Angiographic Embolization for Severe Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Endoscopic Application of Over-the-scope Clips (OTSC) vs. Angiographic Embolization in Patients With Refractory Non-variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: a Multicenter Randomized Comparison

Not applicable Interventional Chinese University of Hong Kong · NCT04902248

This study is testing whether a new clip treatment can work as well as a traditional procedure for stopping severe bleeding in the stomach and intestines for patients with certain types of bleeding.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment236 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorChinese University of Hong Kong Academic / other
Locations5 sites (Beijing, Beijing Municipality and 4 other locations)
Trial IDNCT04902248 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of the Over-the-Scope Clip (OTSC) system against angiographic embolization in patients experiencing refractory non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The study hypothesizes that the endoscopic application of OTSC may yield outcomes similar to those of angiographic embolization, potentially allowing for a less invasive first-line treatment option. Patients with acute bleeding from peptic ulcers or other non-variceal causes will be included, and the trial will assess the rates of further bleeding and mortality associated with each treatment method. The goal is to establish a clearer management algorithm for these patients.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults presenting with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding and documented bleeding lesions who have experienced persistent or recurrent bleeding after initial endoscopic treatment.

Not a fit: Patients under 18 years, pregnant or lactating women, and those with known allergies to intravenous contrast will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a less invasive treatment option for patients with severe upper gastrointestinal bleeding, potentially reducing mortality rates.

How similar studies have performed: While there have been retrospective studies comparing these treatment modalities, this trial represents a novel approach as it aims to provide direct comparative evidence between OTSC and angiographic embolization.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 1\. Patients presented with overt signs of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (hematemesis, melena and/or hypotension) 2. documented bleeding lesion at endoscopy (ulcer, dieulafoy's lesion and others), further bleeds (persistent or recurrent) after endoscopic hemostasis (thermal or hemoclips) as defined by an International Consensus Group

Exclusion Criteria:

1. without a full informed consent from the patient or his next of kin
2. Age \<18 years
3. Pregnant
4. Lactating women
5. patients with known allergy to intravenous contrast

Where this trial is running

Beijing, Beijing Municipality and 4 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Upper Gastrointestinal BleedingOver-the-scope clipsangiographic embolization
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.