Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Comparing intranasal oxytocin doses added to group psychotherapy for schizophrenia.

Official title: Oxytocin-Augmented Mindfulness-Based Group Psychotherapy for Patients With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders - an Oxytocin-dose Comparison (OXYMIND2.0)

Run by Charite University, Berlin, Germany · NCT07265180 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will try different doses of intranasal oxytocin given with mindfulness-based group psychotherapy to see if they reduce negative symptoms and improve social cognition in people with schizophrenia.

More Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorCharite University, Berlin, Germany
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Berlin, State of Berlin)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 8, 2025
Main results expectedNovember 30, 2026
Study endsNovember 30, 2026
Registry record updatedAugust 21, 2026
Trial IDNCT07265180 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with a schizophrenia-spectrum diagnosis who speak German, have mild-to-moderate positive symptoms, and stable psychopharmacological medication are the intended participants.

Probably not a fit

People with acute severe psychosis, acute suicidality, current acute substance dependence (except nicotine), pregnancy or breastfeeding, severe neurological conditions, or undergoing acute ECT are excluded and unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Oxytocin may enhance brain network connectivity involved in social reward and socioemotional processing, which could reduce negative symptoms and sociocognitive deficits in schizophrenia. In this interventional study, adults with schizophrenia receiving stable medication attend mindfulness-based group psychotherapy and are given intranasal oxytocin at different doses or placebo alongside the therapy. Outcomes include negative symptoms and standardized measures of social cognition, and the study will explore whether effects depend on dose, social context, plasma oxytocin levels, and OXTR genetic variants. Participants must speak German, have mild-to-moderate positive symptoms, and be able to attend on-site sessions at Charité clinics in Berlin, while those with acute psychosis, active substance dependence (except nicotine), pregnancy, breastfeeding, or recent ECT are excluded.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding the right dose of intranasal oxytocin to group psychotherapy could meaningfully reduce negative symptoms and improve social functioning.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies show oxytocin improves social cognition in healthy people but results in schizophrenia have been inconsistent, though small pilots suggest benefit when oxytocin is paired with positive social interventions like group psychotherapy.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Declaration of consent
* Psychiatric diagnosis of schizophrenia (ICD-10: F2x.x spectrum) for group of patients
* Mild to moderate positive symptoms (5 ≤ Positive symptoms on individual items using P-PANSS)
* German should either be the native language or spoken at a native level
* No change in systematically recorded psychopharmacological medication in the last 2 weeks before study inclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

* Acute psychotic episode with severe positive symptoms (ICD-10: F2 spectrum, 6 ≥ positive symptoms on individual items using P-PANSS)
* Acute suicidality
* Acute consumption phase of a substance dependence, except nicotine
* No severe physical impairments, neurological diseases and e.g. severe craniocerebral trauma e.g. early childhood brain damage
* Pregnancy and breastfeeding
* Current acute electroconvulsive therapy

If one of the following criteria applies to the participants, we will conduct an individual consultation in advance to determine whether participation in the study is possible:

* Overweight or underweight (body mass index (BMI) \< 17.5 or \> 30)
* Disease of the endocrine system
* Impaired kidney or liver function
* Metabolic diseases
* Asthma
* Change in blood potassium or sodium levels

Where it's running

  • Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Campus Charité Mitte
    Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.