Comparing Indomethacin and Pancreatic Stenting to Prevent Post ERCP Pancreatitis
Official title: Comparative Effectiveness Between Rectally Administered Indomethacin and Pancreatic Stenting in the Prevention of Post Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-panceaticography (ERCP) Pancreatitis: a Randomized Trial
Run by Chinese University of Hong Kong · NCT03713879 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing whether giving indomethacin through the rectum or using pancreatic stenting is better at preventing pancreatitis after a procedure called ERCP in patients who are at high risk for this complication.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 99 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 1734 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Chinese University of Hong Kong Academic / other |
| Locations | 7 sites (Xi'an, Shaanxi and 6 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 21, 2019 |
| Main results expected | May 31, 2028 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | October 21, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT03713879 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are patients with specific risk factors for post ERCP pancreatitis, such as sphincter of Oddi dysfunction or a history of pancreatitis.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who may not benefit from this study include those with contraindications to NSAIDs, such as active gastrointestinal bleeding or renal failure, and those intended for pancreatic stenting due to strictures.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of rectally administered indomethacin versus pancreatic duct stenting in preventing post ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) in high-risk patients. PEP is a common complication following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), and both interventions have shown independent benefits in reducing its incidence. The study will be conducted as a multi-centre randomized controlled trial, enrolling patients with specific risk factors for PEP. By directly comparing these two methods, the trial seeks to determine if one approach is superior or if both are equally effective.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide clearer guidance on the most effective method to prevent post ERCP pancreatitis, potentially reducing complications and improving patient outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown success with both interventions independently, but this is the first direct comparison between rectal indomethacin and pancreatic duct stenting.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: presence of one of the following risk factors for Post ERCP Pancreatitis 1. sphincter of Oddi dysfunction 2. history of PEP, pancreatic instrumentation or sphincterotomy, precut sphincterotomy, 3. difficult cannulation defined by \>5 cannulation attempts 4. the use of double wire technique in bile duct access 5. at least 2 of the followings including i) female age\<50 ii) 3 pancreatograms iii) acinarization (contrast injection to tail fo pancreas). iv) normal bilirubin; v)guidewire to the tail of pancreas or secondary branches. Exclusion Criteria: * patients intended for pancreatic stenting e.g. those with pancreatic duct strictures, ampullectomy, * without informed consents from patient or next of kin * age \<18 * pregnant or lactating women * patients with altered anatomy except except Billroth I and II gastrectomy * contraindications to the use of NSAIDs such as those with active gastrointestinal bleeding, renal failure (serum creatinine \> 140) * known NSAID allergy * incipient heart failure.
Where it's running
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Endoscopy centre
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Recruiting -
Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital,Endoscopy centre
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China Recruiting -
Endoscopy centre
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China Recruiting -
Endoscopy centre
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China Recruiting -
Endoscopy Centre, Prince of Wales Hospital
Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong Recruiting -
2. Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
Bangkok, Thailand Recruiting
Show 1 more location
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Endoscopy centre
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: James LAU, MD — Chinese University of Hong Kong
- Study coordinator: James LAU, MD
- Email: laujyw@surgery.cuhk.edu.hk
- Phone: 35051411
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Short-stay aggressive hydration to prevent post-ERCP pancreatitis
This trial tests whether a short, high-volume IV hydration with Lactated Ringer's plus a rectal indomethacin can prevent post-ERCP pancreatitis in adults undergoing ERCP.
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Low-dose versus standard-dose indomethacin to prevent pancreatitis after ERCP
This test sees if a lower rectal dose of indomethacin prevents pancreatitis as well as the standard 100 mg dose in adults undergoing ERCP.
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Comparing early and late pancreatic stent placement to prevent post-ERCP pancreatitis
This study is testing whether placing a pancreatic stent right after a procedure or later can help prevent pancreatitis in patients who have a difficult time with bile duct access.
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Can a rectal NSAID alone prevent pancreatitis after ERCP instead of also placing a pancreatic duct stent?
This trial will see if giving a rectal NSAID by itself prevents pancreatitis after ERCP in high-risk adults as well as giving both a rectal NSAID and a pancreatic duct stent.
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Using intravenous fluids to prevent pancreatitis after ERCP procedures
This study tests if different types of intravenous fluids can help prevent pancreatitis in patients undergoing ERCP procedures.
-
Understanding genetic and pharmacokinetic factors in post-ERCP pancreatitis
This study is trying to find out how genetic factors and how the body processes medications affect the risk of developing pancreatitis after a specific procedure called ERCP.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.