Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 70

Comparing immediate and delayed weight-bearing after ankle surgery

Official title: Immediate vs Delayed Weight-bearing After Surgical Treatment of Malleolar Fractures: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Bellinzona · NCT04429217 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether allowing patients to put weight on their ankle right after surgery helps them recover better than waiting six weeks to do so.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorEnte Ospedaliero Cantonale, Bellinzona
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Lugano)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 28, 2020
Main results expectedFebruary 2, 2028
Study endsFebruary 2, 2028
Registry record updatedSeptember 11, 2026
Trial IDNCT04429217 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 70 with stable Weber A or B lateral malleolus fractures requiring surgical intervention.

Probably not a fit

Patients with Weber C fractures, bilateral fractures, or significant medical comorbidities may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates two rehabilitation protocols for patients undergoing surgery for lateral malleolus fractures: immediate complete weight-bearing versus delayed weight-bearing for six weeks. The aim is to determine if immediate weight-bearing can enhance functional recovery without increasing complications. The study will involve 100 patients who meet specific eligibility criteria, including adults aged 18 to 70 with stable Weber A or B fractures. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two rehabilitation groups following their surgical procedure.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to faster recovery times and improved functional outcomes for patients after ankle surgery.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with immediate weight-bearing protocols in similar fracture types, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male and female adults
* Age ranging from 18 to 70 years, included
* Signed Informed Consent
* Ankle fracture requiring surgical management classified as:1- Weber A fracture pattern (AO 44.A1, 44.A2, 44.A3) with or without association with a medial or posterior lesion/fracture or 2- Weber B fracture pattern (AO 44.B1, 44.B2, 44.B3) with or without association with a medial or posterior lesion/fracture
* Willingness and ability to participate in the trial

Exclusion Criteria:

* Weber C fracture pattern
* Bilateral fractures or fractures in other locations
* Maissoneauve associated lesion
* Body Mass Index \< 18.5 and ≥ 30
* Metabolic diseases influencing fracture healing processes
* Medical comorbidities precluding operative intervention
* Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, general physical problem of the participant, etc.
* Inability or contraindications to undergo the investigated intervention
* Other clinically significant concomitant disease states (e.g., renal failure, hepatic dysfunction, cardiovascular disease, etc.)
* Pregnant women

Where it's running

  • Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale
    Lugano, Switzerland
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.