Clinical trial Recruiting at 18 sites Interventional Ages 19 and up

Comparing imaging techniques for heart artery treatment in heart attack patients

Official title: Randomized Controlled Trial of Optical Coherence Tomography Versus Angiography for Culprit Lesion Revascularization in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Run by Chonnam National University Hospital · NCT06227754 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether using a new imaging technique called optical coherence tomography can help doctors treat heart attack patients better than the traditional method during a procedure to open blocked arteries.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages19 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment1500 (estimated)
SponsorChonnam National University Hospital
Academic / other
Locations18 sites (Daegu, Daegu and 17 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 25, 2024
Main results expectedMarch 31, 2031
Study endsDecember 31, 2031
Registry record updatedMay 8, 2026
Trial IDNCT06227754 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 19 and older who are experiencing acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and are eligible for primary PCI.

Probably not a fit

Patients with target lesions not suitable for PCI or those with severe renal impairment may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to compare the clinical outcomes of two different imaging techniques—optical coherence tomography (OCT) and traditional angiography—during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients experiencing acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The research will involve patients who are undergoing primary PCI within 12 hours of symptom onset, assessing how each imaging method influences the effectiveness of the procedure. By utilizing OCT, the study seeks to provide more detailed information on coronary artery lesions and optimize stent placement, potentially leading to better patient outcomes. The findings could help establish a more effective standard of care for AMI patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved clinical outcomes and reduced adverse events for patients undergoing PCI for acute myocardial infarction.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with intravascular imaging techniques like IVUS, but this specific comparison of OCT versus angiography in a broader AMI population is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Subject must be at least 19 years of age
* Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)

  \*STEMI: ST-segment elevation ≥0.1 mV in ≥2 contiguous leads or documented newly developed left bundle-branch block1
* Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in \< 12 h after the onset of symptoms for STEMI patients
* Subject is able to verbally confirm understandings of risks, benefits and treatment alternatives of receiving invasive physiologic evaluation and PCI and he/she or his/her legally authorized representative provides written informed consent prior to any study related procedure.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Target lesions not amenable for PCI by operators' decision
* Ostial lesions located in left main vessel or right coronary artery (left main body or distal bifurcation lesions can be enrolled by operator's discretion)
* Creatinine clearance ≤30 ml/min/1.73 m2 and not on dialysis (chronic dialysis dependent patients are eligible for enrolment regardless of creatinine clearance)
* Cardiogenic shock (Killip class IV) at presentation
* Intolerance to Aspirin, Clopidogrel, Prasugrel, Ticagrelor, Heparin, or Everolimus
* Known true anaphylaxis to contrast medium (not allergic reaction but anaphylactic shock)
* Pregnancy or breast feeding
* Non-cardiac co-morbid conditions are present with life expectancy \<2 year or that may result in protocol non-compliance (per site investigator's medical judgment)
* Unwillingness or inability to comply with the procedures described in this protocol

Where it's running

  • Kyungpook National University Hospital
    Daegu, Daegu, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Yeungnam University Medical Center
    Daegu, Daegu, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Daegu Catholic University Medical Center
    Daegu, Daegu, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Chonnam National University
    Gwangju, Gwangju, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Wonkwang University Hospital
    Iksan, Iksan, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • International St. Mary's Hospital
    Incheon, Incheon, South Korea
    Recruiting
Show 12 more locations
  • Jeju National University Hospital
    Jeju City, Jeju-do, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Jeonbuk National University Hospital
    Jeonju, Jeonju, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Gyeongsang National University Hospital
    Jinju, Jinju, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Kyung Hee University Hospital
    Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Samsung Medical Center
    Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Chung-Ang University Hospital
    Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital
    Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital
    Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Korea University Guro Hospital
    Seoul, Seoul, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • St. Carollo Hospital
    Suncheon, Suncheon, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Uijeongbu St Mary's Hospital
    Uijeongbu-si, Uijeongbu, South Korea
    Recruiting
  • Ulsan University Hospital
    Ulsan, Ulsan, South Korea
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Young Joon Hong, MD, PhD — Chonnam National University
  • Study coordinator: Seung Hun Lee, MD, PhD
  • Email: lsh8602@naver.com
  • Phone: 82-2-220-6246

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.