Comparing hypertonic saline and adrenaline nebulization for treating acute bronchiolitis in children

A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Comparative Efficacy of Hypertonic Saline vs Adrenaline Nebulization in Acute Bronchiolitis in Children

Phase 3 Interventional Combined Military Hospital, Pakistan · NCT06267118

This study is testing whether hypertonic saline or adrenaline nebulization works better for treating acute bronchiolitis in children.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment60 (estimated)
Ages1 Month to 2 Years
SexAll
SponsorCombined Military Hospital, Pakistan Academic / other
Locations1 site (Nowshera, KPK)
Trial IDNCT06267118 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of hypertonic saline nebulization versus adrenaline nebulization in treating acute bronchiolitis in pediatric patients. It is a double-blind study involving children admitted to the Pediatrics department of Combined Military Hospital Nowshera. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either treatment every six hours, with their clinical improvement measured using the Wood-Downes clinical scoring system and the length of hospitalization recorded. Data will be analyzed using statistical methods to determine the significance of the results.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are children admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit with acute bronchiolitis.

Not a fit: Patients with co-existing conditions such as congenital heart disease, immunodeficiency, or other serious infections may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a more effective treatment option for children suffering from acute bronchiolitis.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have explored nebulization treatments for bronchiolitis, but this specific comparison of hypertonic saline and adrenaline is novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* All children admitted in PICU with acute bronchiolitis

Exclusion Criteria:

* children with co-exiting illnesses like

  1. Congenital Heart Disease
  2. Immunodeficiency
  3. other Infectious disease like Meningitis, encephalitis, Pneumonia, TORCH
  4. Kidneys or liver problem
  5. Seizures

Where this trial is running

Nowshera, KPK

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Acute Bronchiolitis Due to Respiratory Syncytial VirusWood-Downes Clinical scoring System
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.