Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 35 to 55 Women only

Comparing hormone therapy and chemotherapy for premenopausal women with certain breast cancers

Official title: Randomized Trial of Neoadjuvant Endocrine Therapy Versus Chemotherapy in Premenopausal Patients With Estrogen Receptor-Positive HER2 Negative Breast Cancer

Run by Peking University · NCT02535221 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether hormone therapy can work as well as chemotherapy for premenopausal women with certain types of breast cancer that can't be treated with surgery.

More Breast Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages35 Years to 55 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment234 (estimated)
SponsorPeking University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations1 site (Beijing)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 29, 2015
Main results expectedJune 30, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedNovember 29, 2021
Trial IDNCT02535221 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are premenopausal women aged 35 to 55 with histologically confirmed HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer that is not amenable to breast-conserving surgery.

Probably not a fit

Patients with metastatic disease or those with contraindications to the treatments being tested will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to evaluate whether neoadjuvant endocrine therapy is as effective as chemotherapy for premenopausal patients with estrogen receptor-positive and HER2-negative breast cancer. Participants will receive either a combination of goserelin, tamoxifen, and aromatase inhibitors or a regimen of epirubicin, cyclophosphamide, and 5-fluorouracil. The primary outcome will be assessed through ultrasound response rates to determine the efficacy of the treatments. The study focuses on patients who are not candidates for breast-conserving surgery due to tumor size.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a less toxic treatment option for premenopausal women with HR-positive breast cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results for endocrine therapy in similar patient populations, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 35 years old \<age≤55 years old, in premenopausal status(with the judgement by researchers when the patients are recruited) Histologically confirmed primary invasive breast cancer
* Stage: T2N0M0(cT\>2cm, SLNB negative), hard to proceed the breast conserving surgery(not feasible or may affect the appearance of breast)
* Histologically confirmed HR+ (ER or PR positive, and \>50% cell in IHC) HER2 negative breast cancer by pathological evaluation
* No other previous treatment for primary breast cancer
* Without other tumor or unstable complication or uncontrolled infection
* No contradiction for the third generation AIs, LHRHa, chemotherapy
* Attend the study voluntarily, sign the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Metastasis disease by pathological or radiological diagnosis
* the history of other tumor
* contradiction for the third generation AIs, LHRHa, chemotherapy
* Contradiction for adjuvant chemotherapy: serious cardiology or cerebral vessel disease, liver or kidney disfunction, blood system disease, the other situation or complication that are not suitable or cannot adaptable for chemotherapy
* Contradiction for proceeding surgery: contradiction for anesthesia, large lesion,T4, lymph node positive
* other situation not suitable for the research: psychological disease, mental disorder, social problem, geographic problem
* have been attendance in other anti-tumor treatment or other clinical trials 8) reject to attend the study

Where it's running

  • Beijing Cancer Hospital Breast Center
    Beijing, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.