Comparing electrocoagulation and scalpel techniques in joint replacement surgery
Electrocoagulation vs. Cold Knife Cutting in Joint Arthroplasty: A Comparative Analysis in Knee and Hip Replacement
This study is testing whether using electrocoagulation instead of a scalpel during hip and knee replacement surgeries can lead to less bleeding, better recovery, and happier patients.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Enrollment | 700 (estimated) |
| Ages | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Sponsor | Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Cluj-Napoca, Cluj) |
| Trial ID | NCT06251869 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this trial studies
This study evaluates the effectiveness of electrocoagulation compared to traditional scalpel techniques in total hip and knee arthroplasty. It aims to measure intraoperative bleeding, surgical visibility, and accuracy during implant placement. Additionally, the study will compare postoperative complications, recovery times, and patient satisfaction between the two methods. Long-term functional outcomes and quality of life will also be assessed to determine the overall impact of the surgical techniques used.
Who should consider this trial
Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults over 18 years old requiring primary joint replacement due to conditions like symptomatic gonarthrosis or coxarthrosis.
Not a fit: Patients with severe medical conditions, active infections, or those unable to provide informed consent may not benefit from this study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved surgical outcomes and reduced complications for patients undergoing joint replacement surgery.
How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results with electrocoagulation techniques in surgical settings, indicating potential for success in this approach.
Eligibility criteria
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients who have given informed consent to the procedure * Patients admitted over 18 years of age * Patients with pathology requiring primary joint replacement (symptomatic gonarthrosis/coxarthrosis, Avascular necrosis (AVN) of the femoral head , femoral neck fractures, etc) Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindications for major surgery or anaesthesia * Patients with active infections that could interfere with outcome assessment * Patients unable to give informed consent for psychological or cognitive reasons * Severe medical conditions such as coagulopathies that may significantly influence outcomes * Patients unable or unwilling to adhere to the required follow-up period * Patients who died during the study period * Patients with revision prosthesis operations
Where this trial is running
Cluj-Napoca, Cluj
- Clinica Ortopedie-Traumatologie, Secția 2 — Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania (Recruiting)
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Benea R Horea, MD — Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
- Study coordinator: Cicio Dennis
- Email: ciciodennis@gmail.com
- Phone: 0752457783
How to participate
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
- Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.