Comparing Cook's Balloon and Dinoprostone for Inducing Labor in Pregnancies with Fetal Growth Restriction

Cook´s Balloon Versus Dinoprostone for Labor Induction of Term Pregnancies With Fetal Growth Restriction (COLIGROW)

Phase 3 Interventional Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre · NCT05774236

This study is testing whether using a balloon or a medication is better for helping women with pregnancies affected by slow fetal growth to have a safe vaginal delivery.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment172 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexFemale
SponsorHospital Universitario 12 de Octubre Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcelona and 2 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05774236 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of two cervical ripening methods, Cook's balloon and vaginal dinoprostone, in singleton pregnancies with late-onset fetal growth restriction at term. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the mechanical method (Cook's balloon) or the pharmacological method (vaginal dinoprostone) to determine which approach leads to a higher rate of vaginal delivery without increasing neonatal morbidity. The study seeks to address the lack of randomized controlled trials on this topic and evaluate the safety and efficacy of these methods in this specific patient population.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are pregnant individuals aged 18 and older with singleton pregnancies at or beyond 37 weeks gestation, presenting with late-onset fetal growth restriction.

Not a fit: Patients with major fetal malformations, genetic abnormalities, or congenital infections will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a safer and more effective method for inducing labor in pregnancies affected by fetal growth restriction, potentially reducing cesarean delivery rates.

How similar studies have performed: While there is limited published research on this specific comparison, the use of mechanical methods for cervical ripening has shown promise in other contexts, suggesting potential for success.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Singleton pregnancy
* Age ≥ 18 years
* Gestational age (GA) dated by first trimester ultrasound ≥ 37+0 weeks
* Cephalic presentation
* Stage I fetal growth restriction, defined as the presence of at least one of these two criteria:

  1. Estimated fetal weight (EFW) \< 3rd percentile
  2. EFW \< 10th percentile and at least one of the following: 2.1) Umbilical artery pulsatility index \> 95th percentile or 2.2) Cerebral-placental index \< 5th percentile
* Bishop score \< 7
* Intact fetal membranes
* No previous caesarean section
* No contraindications for vaginal delivery or labor induction.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Major fetal malformation
* Fetal genetic abnormality
* Fetal congenital infection

Where this trial is running

Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcelona and 2 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Fetal Growth RetardationFetal Growth RestrictionCervical RipeningCook's BalloonDinoprostoneLabor Induction
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.