Comparing classic and deep rTMS treatments for depression
Official title: Open-label Randomized Comparative Study of the Effects of a Classic High-frequency rTMS Treatment Versus a Deep rTMS Treatment in the Management of Resistant Depression
Run by Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit · NCT04956016 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing whether a new type of brain stimulation treatment for depression works better than a classic version for people who haven't found relief from other therapies.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 152 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Poitiers) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 23, 2021 |
| Main results expected | August 2028 |
| Study ends | August 2028 |
| Registry record updated | January 13, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04956016 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults over 18 with a diagnosis of recurrent or isolated depressive episodes who have not changed their antidepressant treatment for at least three weeks.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with psychotic features of depression, substance abuse issues, or a high risk of suicide may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of classic high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) using an 8-shaped coil against deep rTMS using an H-shaped coil for patients with treatment-resistant depressive disorder. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment arms, receiving a total of 20 rTMS sessions over four weeks, along with standard therapy. Follow-up visits will occur at 30, 60, and 90 days post-treatment to assess outcomes.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a more effective treatment option for patients suffering from treatment-resistant depression.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results for both classic and deep rTMS approaches, but this specific comparison is novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Volunteer subjects over 18 years old * Having signed a free and informed consent * Having a diagnostic of caracterised depressive episod recurrent or isolated according to DSM IV criteria (A.P.A 1994). * Having an antidepressant treatment not modified since 3 weeks * Score to MADRS scale ≥ 21 * Subject affiliated to a social security regimen Exclusion Criteria: * Depression with psychotic caracteristics * Co-morbid diagnosis according to axis I (DSM IV) of schizophrenia, dependence (or abuse) on alcohol and / or another substance (lifetime) * Patient who has already undergone seismotherapy for current episode and non-responder to this treatment * Patient hospitalized under duress or under legal protection (guardianship, curatorship) * Patient with a high risk of suicide (item 10 of MADRS \> 4) in the absence of hospitalization. * Contra-indication for IRM exam or rTMS : personnal history of comitial crisis, of neurological or neurochirurgical pathologies, metallic prosthetic material or foreign body (pacemaker, intraoculare ferromagnetic material, implanted cardiac defibrillator, cochlear implant, metal clip * Pregnancy * Simultaneous participation to another interventionnal study
Where it's running
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Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
Poitiers, France Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Ghina HARIKA-GERMANEAU, Dr — Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
- Study coordinator: Ghina HARIKA-GERMANEAU, Dr
- Email: ghina.harika-germaneau@ch-poitiers.fr
- Phone: 0033 5 16 52 61 18
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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SAINT therapy for memory issues in older adults with treatment-resistant depression
This study tests whether SAINT®, a personalized, accelerated TMS treatment, can safely improve memory and mood in adults 65 and older with treatment-resistant depression and memory concerns.
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One-Day cTBS Over the Precuneus and iTBS Over the Left PFC for Treatment-Resistant Depression
This study tests whether a one-day accelerated TMS session targeting the precuneus or the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex can reduce depressive symptoms in adults with treatment-resistant depression, compared with sham stimulation.
-
Esketamine nasal spray vs placebo for adults with treatment-resistant depression
In adults who have not responded to at least two antidepressants, one of two doses of esketamine nasal spray is tested against placebo to see if it can help reduce depressive symptoms.
-
ACP-211 alone for adults whose depression hasn't improved with antidepressants
This trial tests whether ACP-211 can help adults with major depressive disorder who haven't improved on antidepressants do better than a placebo.
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Accelerated versus once-daily theta-burst stimulation for late-life depression
This test compares multiple theta-burst brain stimulation sessions per day to one session per day to see which better reduces symptoms in people 60 and older with moderate to severe treatment-resistant depression.
-
Using intravenous ketamine to treat severe depression that hasn't responded to other treatments
This study is testing if intravenous ketamine can help adults with severe depression that hasn't improved with other treatments feel better.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.