Comparing Christian and Islamic meditation with mindfulness on mental health and social functioning

From the Heart Multi-Centre Study: Comparing the Effects of Spiritual and Secular Meditation on Psychophysiology, Cognition, Mental Health, and Social Functioning in Healthy Adults

NA · Coventry University · NCT06136676

This study is testing whether heart-centered meditation based on Christian and Islamic traditions can improve mental health and social functioning in healthy adults compared to mindfulness meditation and a waitlist group.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment288 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 60 Years
SexAll
SponsorCoventry University (other)
Locations2 sites (Calicut, Kerala and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06136676 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effects of heart-centred spiritual meditation based on Christian and Islamic traditions compared to mindfulness meditation and a waitlist control in healthy adults. It aims to assess outcomes across multiple domains, including psychophysiology, cognition, mental health, and social functioning. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the meditation conditions or the control group, with a focus on understanding the broader impacts of these practices. The study will also explore external correlates such as perspective-taking and spiritual experiences.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are healthy adults aged 18 to 60 who identify as Christian or Muslim and engage in weekly prayer.

Not a fit: Patients with current mental health conditions or serious physical medical problems may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance mental health and social functioning through tailored meditation practices.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown positive outcomes with mindfulness meditation, but the specific comparison of spiritual meditations is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 to 60 years old
* able to read, speak and understand English
* willing to be randomly assigned to all the conditions, with religious affiliation restricting allocation to either the Christian or Islamic type of spiritual meditation conditions
* consider oneself to be a Christian or Muslim and pray at least weekly

Exclusion Criteria:

* currently suffer from any mental health conditions or use medication to manage mental health conditions
* long-term serious physical medical problems, such as liver, brain, kidney, or other life-threatening chronic diseases
* a history of a heart condition, high blood pressure, Raynaud syndrome, diabetes, or musculoskeletal condition
* the current use of anxiolytics/mood stabilizers.

Where this trial is running

Calicut, Kerala and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Prosocial Behavior, Forgiveness, Empathy, Pain, Attention, Depression, Stress, Anxiety

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.